संत साहित्य · Dāsabodha · Dashak 1
Dashak 1 · Samāsa 9
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आतां स्तऊं हा परमार्थ । जो साधकांचा निजस्वार्थ ।
नांतरी समर्थामध्ये समर्थ । योग हा
ātām staūm hā paramārtha | jo sādhakāmcā nijasvārtha |
nāmtarī samarthāmadhye samartha | yoga hā
Now I praise paramārtha (ultimate truth), which is the very self-interest (nija-svārtha) of the seeker (sādhaka); or rather, the mighty-among-the-mighty — this yoga.
आहे तरी परम सुगम । परी जनासी जाला दुर्गम ।
कां जयाचें चुकलें वर्म । सत्समागमाकडे
āhe tarī parama sugama | parī janāsī jālā durgama |
kām jayācem cukalem varma | satsamāgamākaḍe
It is in itself very easy to reach (parama sugama); but to [most] people it has become arduous (durgama); because the essential secret (varma) has been missed — [missed by straying] away from the company of the good (sat-samāgama).
नाना साधनांचे उधार । हा रोकडा ब्रह्मसाक्षात्कार ।
वेदशास्त्रीं जें सार । तें अनुभवास ये
nānā sādhanāmce udhāra | hā rokaḍā brahmasākṣātkāra |
vedaśāstrīm jem sāra | tem anubhavāsa ye
Other disciplines are credit (udhāra); this is cash (rokaḍā) — direct realization of Brahman (brahma-sākṣātkāra). What is essence (sāra) in the Vedas and śāstras comes here into direct experience (anubhava).
आहे तरी चहूंकडे । परी अणुमात्र दृष्टी न पडे ।
उदास परी येकीकडे । पाहातां दिसेना
āhe tarī cahūmkaḍe | parī aṇumātra dṛṣṭī na paḍe |
udāsa parī yekīkaḍe | pāhātām disenā
It is everywhere, yet an atom's worth is not seen; it is present but on one side; when looked at, it is not visible.
आकाशमार्गी गुप्त पंथ । जाणती योगिये समर्थ ।
इतरांस हा गुह्यार्थ । सहसा न कळे
ākāśamārgī gupta pamtha | jāṇatī yogiye samartha |
itarāmsa hā guhyārtha | sahasā na kaḷe
The hidden path through the sky-way (ākāśa-mārga gupta pantha) — capable yogis know it; to others, this secret meaning (guhya-artha) is not readily understood.
साराचेंहि निजसार । अखंड अक्षै अपार ।
नेऊं न सकती तश्कर । कांही केल्या
sārācemhi nijasāra | akhamḍa akṣai apāra |
neūm na sakatī taśkara | kāmhī kelyā
It is the very essence of essence itself (sārāce nija-sāra); unbroken (akhaṇḍa), imperishable (akṣaya), boundless (apāra); thieves cannot take it away, by any means.
तयास नाहीं राजभये । अथवा नाहीं अग्निभये ।
अथवास्वापदभये । बोलोंच नये
tayāsa nāhīm rājabhaye | athavā nāhīm agnibhaye |
athavāsvāpadabhaye | bolomca naye
It has no fear of the king (rāja-bhaya), no fear of fire (agni-bhaya); of the fear of wild beasts (svāpada-bhaya) — one should not even speak.
परब्रह्म तें हालवेना । अथवा ठावही चुकेना ।
काळांतरी चळेना । जेथीचा तेथें
parabrahma tem hālavenā | athavā ṭhāvahī cukenā |
kāḷāmtarī caḷenā | jethīcā tethem
Parabrahman does not move, or lose its place; over time it does not waver — remaining just where it is.
ऐसें तें निज ठेवणें । कदापि पालटों नेणे ।
अथवा नव्हे आदिक उणें । बहुतां काळें
aisem tem nija ṭhevaṇem | kadāpi pālaṭom neṇe |
athavā navhe ādika uṇem | bahutām kāḷem
Such is that innate treasure (nija ṭhevaṇa); it never changes; neither increases nor decreases — over all time.
अथवा तें घसवटेना । अथवा अदृश्य होयेना ।
नांतरी पाहातां दिसेना । गुरुअंजनेविण
athavā tem ghasavaṭenā | athavā adṛśya hoyenā |
nāmtarī pāhātām disenā | guruamjaneviṇa
It does not wear out, nor become invisible; yet when looked for, it is not seen — without the guru's eye-ointment (guru-añjana).
मागां योगिये समर्थ । त्यांचाहि निजस्वार्थ ।
यासि बोलिजे परमार्थ । परमगुह्य म्हणौनि
māgām yogiye samartha | tyāmcāhi nijasvārtha |
yāsi bolije paramārtha | paramaguhya mhaṇauni
The earlier capable yogis — even their essential interest is [this]; it is therefore called paramārtha — the supreme secret (parama-guhya).
जेंही शोधून पाहिला । त्यासी अर्थ सांपडला ।
येरां असोनी अलभ्य जाला । जन्मोजन्मीं
jemhī śodhūna pāhilā | tyāsī artha sāmpaḍalā |
yerām asonī alabhya jālā | janmojanmīm
Whoever has sought and investigated [it] — to them the meaning was found; to others it has been, though present, unattainable — birth after birth.
अपूर्वता या परमार्थाची । वार्ता नाहीं जन्ममृत्याची ।
आणी पदवी सायोज्यतेची । सन्निधचि लाभें
apūrvatā yā paramārthācī | vārtā nāhīm janmamṛtyācī |
āṇī padavī sāyojyatecī | sannidhaci lābhem
The unprecedented greatness of paramārtha: there is no talk of birth and death; and the station of merger-unity (sāyojyatā-padavī) is gained at once (sannidha).
माया विवेकें मावळे । सारासारविचार कळे ।
परब्रह्म तेंहि निवळे । अंतर्यामीं
māyā vivekem māvaḷe | sārāsāravicāra kaḷe |
parabrahma temhi nivaḷe | amtaryāmīm
Māyā fades through discernment (viveka); the reasoning of essence-vs-non-essence (sāra-asāra-vicāra) becomes clear; Parabrahman itself becomes lucid (nivaḷe) within (antaryāmī).
ब्रह्म भासले उदंड । ब्रह्मीं बुडालें ब्रह्मांड ।
पंचभूतांचें थोतांड । तुछ्य वाटे
brahma bhāsale udamḍa | brahmīm buḍālem brahmāmḍa |
pamcabhūtāmcem thotāmḍa | tuchya vāṭe
Brahman appears abundantly; the universe (brahmāṇḍa) drowns in Brahman; the spectacle (thotāṇḍa) of the five elements (pañca-bhūta) feels trivial.
प्रपंच वाटे लटिका । माया वाटे लापणिका ।
शुद्ध आत्मा विवेका- । अंतरीं आला
prapamca vāṭe laṭikā | māyā vāṭe lāpaṇikā |
śuddha ātmā vivekā- | amtarīm ālā
Worldly existence (prapañca) feels false (laṭikā); māyā feels like a mere contrivance (lāpaṇikā); the pure Self (śuddha ātmā) has come — into discernment, within.
ब्रह्मस्थित बाणतां अंतरीं । संदेह गेला ब्रह्मांडाबाहेरीं ।
दृश्याची जुनी जर्जरी । कुहिट जाली
brahmasthita bāṇatām amtarīm | samdeha gelā brahmāmḍābāherīm |
dṛśyācī junī jarjarī | kuhiṭa jālī
When the Brahman-state is ingrained within, doubt has gone beyond the universe (brahmāṇḍa); the old worn-out appearance (jīrṇa jarjarī) of the visible has decayed.
ऐसा हा परमार्थ । जो करी त्याचा निजस्वार्थ ।
आतां या समर्थास समर्थ । किती म्हणौनि म्हणावें
aisā hā paramārtha | jo karī tyācā nijasvārtha |
ātām yā samarthāsa samartha | kitī mhaṇauni mhaṇāvem
Such is paramārtha; whoever does [it, accomplishes] their own essential good. Now how much can one call this mighty-one mighty?
या परमार्थाकरितां । ब्रह्मादिकांसि विश्रामता ।
योगी पावती तन्मयता । परब्रह्मीं
yā paramārthākaritām | brahmādikāmsi viśrāmatā |
yogī pāvatī tanmayatā | parabrahmīm
Through paramārtha, for Brahmā and the others, there is rest (viśrāmatā); yogis attain tanmayatā (identity) — in Parabrahman.
परमार्थ सकळांस विसांवा । सिद्ध साधु माहानुभावां ।
सेखीं सात्विक जड जीवां । सत्संगेंकरूनी
paramārtha sakaḷāmsa visāmvā | siddha sādhu māhānubhāvām |
sekhīm sātvika jaḍa jīvām | satsamgemkarūnī
Paramārtha is rest (viśrā̃vā) for all: siddhas, sādhus, great experiencers (mahānubhāva); at the last, even sāttvic inert living beings — through satsanga.
परमार्थ जन्माचें सार्थक । परमार्थ संसारीं तारक ।
परमार्थ दाखवी परलोक । धार्मिकासी
paramārtha janmācem sārthaka | paramārtha samsārīm tāraka |
paramārtha dākhavī paraloka | dhārmikāsī
Paramārtha is the fulfillment (sārthaka) of birth; paramārtha is the rescue in samsāra (tāraka); paramārtha shows the world-beyond (para-loka) to the righteous (dhārmika).
परमार्थ तापसांसी थार । परमार्थ साधकांसी आधार ।
परमार्थ दाखवी पार । भवसागराचा
paramārtha tāpasāmsī thāra | paramārtha sādhakāmsī ādhāra |
paramārtha dākhavī pāra | bhavasāgarācā
Paramārtha is the refuge (thāra) of ascetics (tāpasa); paramārtha is the support (ādhāra) of seekers; paramārtha shows the far shore (pāra) of the ocean of becoming (bhava-sāgara).
परमार्थी तो राज्यधारी । परमार्थ नाहीं तो भिकारी ।
या परमार्थाची सरी । कोणास द्यावी
paramārthī to rājyadhārī | paramārtha nāhīm to bhikārī |
yā paramārthācī sarī | koṇāsa dyāvī
One who has paramārtha is a kingdom-holder (rājya-dhārī); one without paramārtha is a beggar. To what can paramārtha be even compared?
अनंत जन्मींचें पुण्य जोडे । तरीच परमार्थ घडे ।
मुख्य परमात्मा आतुडे । अनुभवासी
anamta janmīmcem puṇya joḍe | tarīca paramārtha ghaḍe |
mukhya paramātmā ātuḍe | anubhavāsī
Only when the merit of countless births (ananta-janmī̃cẽ puṇya) has accumulated does paramārtha become possible; then the chief Paramātmā comes into [one's] experience.
जेणें परमार्थ वोळखिला । तेणें जन्म सार्थक केला ।
येर तो पापी जन्मला । कुलक्षयाकारणें
jeṇem paramārtha voḷakhilā | teṇem janma sārthaka kelā |
yera to pāpī janmalā | kulakṣayākāraṇem
One who has recognized paramārtha has made [one's] birth fulfilled (sārthaka); the other is a sinner born for the destruction of the lineage (kula-kṣaya).
असो भगवत्प्राप्तीविण । करी संसाराचा सीण ।
त्या मूर्खाचें मुखावलोकन । करूंच नये
aso bhagavatprāptīviṇa | karī samsārācā sīṇa |
tyā mūrkhācem mukhāvalokana | karūmca naye
And so, without attainment of the Lord (bhagavat-prāpti), one toils in the weariness of samsāra; on such a fool, one should not even gaze.
भल्यानें परमार्थीं भरावें । शरीर सार्थक करावें ।
पूर्वजांस उद्धरावें । हरिभक्ती करूनी
bhalyānem paramārthīm bharāvem | śarīra sārthaka karāvem |
pūrvajāmsa uddharāvem | haribhaktī karūnī
The worthy should fill [themselves] in paramārtha; make the body fulfilled (śarīra sārthaka); uplift the ancestors — through devotion to Hari.