संत साहित्य
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Dashak 11 · Samāsa 5

27 ovis

कर्म केलेंचि करावें । ध्यान धरिलेंचि धरावें । विवरलेंचि विवरावें । पुन्हा निरूपण
karma kelemci karāvem | dhyāna dharilemci dharāvem | vivaralemci vivarāvem | punhā nirūpaṇa
Karma done should be done [again]; dhyāna held should be held [again]; / examined should be examined [again] — nirūpaṇa again.
This verse marks a return to earlier ground: karma, dhyana, and inquiry, once undertaken, must be undertaken again -- practice does not 'stick' after a single round; nirupana (exposition) resumes.
Treat any practice you have already done -- meditation, reflection, service -- as needing to be repeated, not filed away as finished; return to it today.
तैसें आम्हांस घडलें । बोलिलेंचि बोलणें पडिलें । कां जें बिघडलेंचि घडलें । पाहिजे समाधान
taisem āmhāmsa ghaḍalem | bolilemci bolaṇem paḍilem | kām jem bighaḍalemci ghaḍalem | pāhije samādhāna
Likewise it happened to us; what was spoken needs speaking again. / Because what was disturbed — was made into samādhāna.
Ramdas admits the same happened to his own community: earlier teaching has to be spoken again, because whenever things became disturbed the remedy was to restore samadhana -- settled peace -- through repetition, not a one-time fix.
When a relationship or routine gets disrupted, don't assume one conversation or fix will hold; revisit and restate what matters until calm is genuinely restored.
अनन्य राहे समुदाव । इतर जनास उपजे भाव । ऐसा आहे अभिप्राव । उपायाचा
ananya rāhe samudāva | itara janāsa upaje bhāva | aisā āhe abhiprāva | upāyācā
The ananya remain as a community; in other people, bhāva arises. / Such is the purport of the remedy.
The verse names the mechanism that holds a community together: the ananya (those single-mindedly devoted) remain as a steady core, and their steadiness is what causes bhava -- faith, feeling -- to arise in everyone else around them.
Be the steady, undivided presence in your circle; your consistency, more than your words, is what gives others confidence to trust and engage.
मुख्य हरिकथा निरूपण । दुसरें तें राजकरण । तिसरें तें सावधपण । सर्वविषईं
mukhya harikathā nirūpaṇa | dusarem tem rājakaraṇa | tisarem tem sāvadhapaṇa | sarvaviṣaīm
The chief is Hari-kathā, nirūpaṇa; the second is politics (rāja-kāraṇa); / the third is alertness — in every matter.
Ramdas lists the pillars of effective leadership: first, hari-katha and nirupana (discourse on the divine); second, raja-karana -- skillful, worldly-wise dealing with people and circumstances; third, savadhapana -- alertness, in every single matter.
Balance three things in any role you lead -- sharing what matters, tactful handling of people, and constant attentiveness to detail -- neglecting one weakens the other two.
चौथा अत्यंत साक्शप । फेडावे नाना आक्शप । अन्याये थोर अथवा अल्प । क्श्मा करीत जावे
cauthā atyamta sākśapa | pheḍāve nānā ākśapa | anyāye thora athavā alpa | kśmā karīta jāve
The fourth is extreme attention; various objections should be answered. / Injustices, great or small, should be — forgiven.
A fourth pillar is added: extreme attentiveness sufficient to answer the many objections that will be raised, paired with willingness to forgive wrongs done against oneself, whether great or small.
When people push back or criticize your decisions, answer their objections directly instead of dismissing them, and let go of grudges over both large and small offenses.
जाणावें पराचें अंतर । उदासीनता निरंतर । नीतिन्यायासि अंतर । पडोंच नेदावें
jāṇāvem parācem amtara | udāsīnatā niramtara | nītinyāyāsi amtara | paḍomca nedāvem
Know the inner-state of others; be udāsīna (detached) continuously. / Do not allow a break — in nīti-nyāya.
Real leadership requires reading the inner state of others accurately, maintaining udasinata -- a continuous, unattached evenness -- and never letting a gap open in niti-nyaya, right conduct and fairness.
Pay attention to what people around you are actually feeling beneath the surface, stay even-tempered rather than reactive, and hold the same ethical standard for everyone without exception.
संकेतें लोक वेधावा । येकूनयेक बोधावा । प्रपंचहि सावरावा । येथानशक्‌त्या
samketem loka vedhāvā | yekūnayeka bodhāvā | prapamcahi sāvarāvā | yethānaśaktyā
By pointers, people should be drawn; one by one should be instructed. / Prapañca too should be maintained — as capacity permits.
People are drawn in gently, through pointers rather than force, and taught one by one according to their capacity; meanwhile prapancha -- one's worldly duties and household -- should still be maintained, as much as one's strength allows.
Guide people with suggestion and patient individual attention rather than blunt instruction, and keep tending your own practical responsibilities alongside your other work rather than abandoning one for the other.
प्रपंचसमयो वोळखावा । धीर बहुत असावा । संमंध पडों नेदावा । अति परी तयाचा
prapamcasamayo voḷakhāvā | dhīra bahuta asāvā | sammamdha paḍom nedāvā | ati parī tayācā
The timing of prapañca should be recognized; much patience should be there. / Do not allow over-involvement — with anyone.
One must recognize the right timing for worldly matters and hold abundant patience, while never allowing oneself to become over-involved with any single person or situation.
Notice when a situation calls for patience rather than immediate action, and guard against becoming too entangled with any one person's affairs at the expense of your balance.
उपाधीसी विस्तारावें । उपाधींत न संपडावें । नीचत्व पहिलेंच घ्यावें । आणि मूर्खपण
upādhīsī vistārāvem | upādhīmta na sampaḍāvem | nīcatva pahilemca ghyāvem | āṇi mūrkhapaṇa
Upādhi should be spread; in upādhi, one should not be caught. / Low-hood should be taken on oneself first — and fool-hood.
Upadhi -- the entanglements and responsibilities that come with worldly engagement -- should be spread wide in service of others, yet never allowed to trap the one carrying them; one should be first to accept the appearance of lowliness rather than claim status.
Take on responsibilities generously without letting them consume your inner freedom, and be willing to look humble in others' eyes rather than insisting on recognition.
दोष देखोन झांकावे। अवगुण अखंड न बोलावे । दुर्जन सांपडोन सोडावे । परोपकार करूनी
doṣa dekhona jhāmkāve | avaguṇa akhamḍa na bolāve | durjana sāmpaḍona soḍāve | paropakāra karūnī
Seeing the faults [of others], cover them; do not constantly name defects. / If a wicked one is caught, release him — by doing benevolence.
On seeing others' faults, cover them rather than exposing them constantly; and even when a genuinely wicked person is caught, release him through an act of benevolence rather than punishment.
When you notice someone's flaws, resist the urge to broadcast them, and when someone wrongs you and is caught, choose a generous response over retaliation.
तऱ्हे भरोंच नये । सुचावे नाना उपाये । नव्हे तेंचि करावें कायें । दीर्घ प्रेत्नें
taṟhe bharomca naye | sucāve nānā upāye | navhe temci karāvem kāyem | dīrgha pretnem
Do not fall into [mere] manner; various remedies should come to mind. / Whatever has not yet been — that should be done — by long effort.
Do not settle into mere habitual manner as if that were sufficient; instead let many different remedies come to mind, and whatever has not yet been achieved should be pursued through long, sustained effort.
Don't coast on your usual way of doing things -- actively consider alternative approaches, and pursue unfinished goals with sustained, patient effort rather than quick attempts.
फड नासोंचि नेदावा । पडिला प्रसंग सांवरावा । अतिवाद न करावा । कोणीयेकासी
phaḍa nāsomci nedāvā | paḍilā prasamga sāmvarāvā | ativāda na karāvā | koṇīyekāsī
Do not let the fad break; the occasion that befalls should be handled. / Do not do excessive disputation — with anyone.
Do not let the gathering or undertaking one is running fall apart; whatever occasion or crisis arises should be handled competently, and one should avoid excessive argument with anyone.
When a group effort you're responsible for hits trouble, step in and steady it rather than letting it collapse, and keep disagreements measured instead of letting them escalate.
दुसर्याचें अभिष्ट जाणावें । बहुतांचें बहुत सोसावें । न सोसे तरी जावें । दिगांतराप्रती
dusaryācem abhiṣṭa jāṇāvem | bahutāmcem bahuta sosāvem | na sose tarī jāvem | digāmtarāpratī
Know the welfare of others; bear much, of the many. / If you cannot bear — go to a distant country.
Know what genuinely benefits others and be willing to bear much from the many people around you; but if you truly cannot bear it any longer, the honest response is to withdraw rather than stay and cause harm.
Tolerate a reasonable amount of friction and demand from the people you serve, but if a situation becomes unbearable, remove yourself cleanly rather than staying and souring the relationship.
दुखः दुसर्याचें जाणावें । ऐकोन तरी वांटून घ्यावें । बरें वाईट सोसावें । समुदायाचें
dukhaḥ dusaryācem jāṇāvem | aikona tarī vāmṭūna ghyāvem | barem vāīṭa sosāvem | samudāyācem
Know another's sorrow; hearing, take a share of it. / Bear the good-and-bad — of the community.
Know another's sorrow, and on hearing of it, actually take a share of the burden; bear the mixture of good and bad that belongs to the community as a whole, not only its pleasant parts.
When someone shares their pain with you, do something concrete to lighten their load, and accept the harder parts of community life along with its rewards.
अपार असावें पाठांतर । सन्निधचि असावा विचार । सदा सर्वदा तत्पर । परोपकारासी
apāra asāvem pāṭhāmtara | sannidhaci asāvā vicāra | sadā sarvadā tatpara | paropakārāsī
Be endlessly stocked with recitations; consideration should always be at hand. / Always be eager — for benevolence (paropakāra).
Keep an inexhaustible store of memorized recitation ready, keep considered judgment close at hand at all times, and remain always eager to act for others' benefit -- paropakara.
Build up a reservoir of knowledge and reflection you can draw on instantly, and look for an opportunity today to actively help someone rather than merely intending to.
शांती करून करवावी । तऱ्हे सांडून सांडवावी । क्रिया करून करवावी । बहुतांकरवीं
śāmtī karūna karavāvī | taṟhe sāmḍūna sāmḍavāvī | kriyā karūna karavāvī | bahutāmkaravīm
Establish peace, and cause it to be established; abandon mannerism and cause to abandon. / Do action, and cause to be done — by many.
Establish peace yourself and cause others to establish it too; give up mere posturing and lead others to give it up as well; act rightly yourself and cause others to act rightly -- leadership works by multiplying through many hands, not by doing everything alone.
Don't just personally behave well -- actively enlist others to adopt the same peace, honesty, and right action, so the good you do multiplies through the people around you.
करणें असेल अपाये । तरी बोलोन दाखऊं नये । परस्परेंचि प्रत्यये । प्रचितीस आणावा
karaṇem asela apāye | tarī bolona dākhaūm naye | parasparemci pratyaye | pracitīsa āṇāvā
If harm is to be done, do not speak-and-show; / by mutual means, pratyaya — should be brought to pratīti.
If an action carries the risk of harm, do not announce it beforehand by talking about it; instead let conviction be established between the parties involved through mutual, direct experience rather than through words.
If a plan could hurt someone, don't broadcast it in advance -- let trust and understanding form through what actually happens between people, not through talk.
जो बहुतांचे सोसीन । त्यास बहुतेक लोक मिळेना । बहुत सोसितां उरेना । महत्व आपुलें
jo bahutāmce sosīna | tyāsa bahuteka loka miḷenā | bahuta sositām urenā | mahatva āpulem
He who bears with many, with him many people unite. / If many are borne excessively, one's own greatness does not remain.
One who tolerates many people draws many people to unite around him -- but there is a limit: if he bears with excess beyond what is fitting, his own stature is diminished, since tolerance without boundaries reads as weakness rather than strength.
Be generous and patient with people, but set a limit -- if you tolerate too much for too long, you lose the respect that made your patience meaningful in the first place.
राजकारण बहुत करावें । परंतु कळोंच नेदावें । परपीडेवरी नसावें । अंतःकरण
rājakāraṇa bahuta karāvem | paramtu kaḷomca nedāvem | parapīḍevarī nasāvem | amtaḥkaraṇa
Do much rāja-kāraṇa; but do not let it be known. / Do not have antaḥkaraṇa — bent on others' harm.
One should practice raja-karana extensively -- the skillful, strategic handling of people and circumstances -- but never let it become visible; and crucially, the heart behind this strategy must never be bent on causing others harm.
Be shrewd and strategic in how you navigate difficult people and situations, but do it quietly rather than announcing your maneuvering, and keep your underlying intent free of malice.
लोक पारखून सांडावे । राजकारणें अभिमान झाडावे । पुन्हा मेळऊन घ्यावें । दुरील दोरे
loka pārakhūna sāmḍāve | rājakāraṇem abhimāna jhāḍāve | punhā meḷaūna ghyāvem | durīla dore
Examine people and reject; shed pride by rāja-kāraṇa; / again gather — the distant threads.
Examine people carefully and let go of those who prove unworthy; use skillful dealing to shed one's own pride in the process; and afterward, work to re-gather even the distant threads -- relationships that had drifted far -- back into the fold.
Don't be afraid to step back from people who consistently prove untrustworthy, use the process to check your own ego rather than inflate it, and later make the effort to reconnect with people you've drifted from.
हिरवटासी दुरी धरावें । कचरटासी न बोलावें । समंध पडता सोडून जावें । येकीकडे
hiravaṭāsī durī dharāvem | kacaraṭāsī na bolāvem | samamdha paḍatā soḍūna jāvem | yekīkaḍe
Keep distance from the immature; do not speak to the wrangler. / When relation falls, walk away — to one side.
Keep distance from the immature and refuse to argue with the quarrelsome; and when a relationship reaches its breaking point, simply walk away to one side rather than forcing a confrontation.
Avoid engaging with people who pick fights or act immaturely, and when a relationship clearly can't be salvaged in the moment, step away quietly instead of forcing it.
ऐसें असो राजकारण । सांगतां तें असाधारण । सुचित अस्तां अंतःकरण । राजकारण जाणे
aisem aso rājakāraṇa | sāmgatām tem asādhāraṇa | sucita astām amtaḥkaraṇa | rājakāraṇa jāṇe
So let rāja-kāraṇa be — to tell it is unique. / With the alert antaḥkaraṇa — rāja-kāraṇa is known.
Ramdas concludes that this skillful dealing, described this way, is extraordinary, beyond ordinary description; it is only known, ultimately, through a heart that stays alert, not through any fixed formula.
Recognize that skillful handling of people can't be reduced to a memorized formula -- cultivate an alert, attentive heart, and the right response will arise from that alertness in the moment.
वृक्षीं रूढासी उचलावें । युद्धकर्त्यास ढकलून द्यावें । कारबाराचें सांगावें । आंग कैसें
vṛkṣīm rūḍhāsī ucalāvem | yuddhakartyāsa ḍhakalūna dyāvem | kārabārācem sāmgāvem | āmga kaisem
Lift the one climbing a tree; push the warrior away; / tell the manager — how the body is [doing].
Three practical images close out this section: lift up the one who has climbed dangerously high, gently push away the combative warrior, and personally ask the manager how his health is -- attentive, personal care underlies all effective leadership.
Rescue people who have overreached, calm down anyone spoiling for conflict, and check in personally on the wellbeing of those who carry responsibility under you.
पाहातां तरी सांपडेना । कीर्ति करूं तरी राहेना । आलें वैभव अभिळासीना । कांहीं केल्यां
pāhātām tarī sāmpaḍenā | kīrti karūm tarī rāhenā | ālem vaibhava abhiḷāsīnā | kāmhīm kelyām
On looking, he is not found; if fame is made, it does not stay. / He does not desire the vaibhava that comes — whatever is done.
The truly accomplished one, when sought out, cannot be pinned down; fame built around him does not stay fixed, and whatever glory comes his way, he does not crave it, however much effort is made to attach status to him.
Stop chasing recognition for your good work, and when praise does come your way, let it pass through you rather than clinging to it.
येकांची पाठी राखणें । येकांस देखो न सकणें । ऐसीं नव्हेत कीं लक्षणें । चातुर्याचीं
yekāmcī pāṭhī rākhaṇem | yekāmsa dekho na sakaṇem | aisīm navheta kīm lakṣaṇem | cāturyācīm
Guarding the back of some; unable to bear seeing some — / such are not the marks — of cleverness.
Playing favorites -- guarding some people's back while refusing even to look at others -- are not, Ramdas insists, the marks of true skillfulness; real skill treats people even-handedly rather than through partiality.
Check yourself for favoritism -- if you protect some people while ignoring others, that is not skill, it is bias; aim for even-handed treatment instead.
न्याय बोलतांहि मानेना । हित तेंचि न ये मना । येथें कांहींच चालेना । त्यागेंवीण
nyāya bolatāmhi mānenā | hita temci na ye manā | yethem kāmhīmca cālenā | tyāgemvīṇa
Even speaking justice is not accepted; good-itself does not come to mind. / Here nothing proceeds — without renunciation.
Sometimes even speaking plain justice is not accepted, and the good itself does not enter such a person's mind; in these cases, Ramdas says, nothing moves forward except through tyaga -- renunciation, letting go -- since words alone cannot reach them.
When someone refuses to hear reason no matter how clearly you state it, stop arguing and instead let go of the outcome -- sometimes stepping back is the only thing that actually shifts anything.
श्रोतीं कळोन आक्षेपिलें । म्हणौन बोलिलेंचि बोलिलें । न्यूनपूर्ण क्ष्मा केलें । पाहिजे श्रोतीं
śrotīm kaḷona ākṣepilem | mhaṇauna bolilemci bolilem | nyūnapūrṇa kṣmā kelem | pāhije śrotīm
Listeners objected, knowing; therefore what was spoken was spoken [again]. / Please forgive the excesses and omissions — O listeners.
The samasa closes in the traditional way: listeners have raised objections, aware of what was being said, and so Ramdas repeats himself; he asks the audience to forgive whatever excess or omission occurred in the telling.
When you revisit and restate something you've already explained, don't apologize for repeating yourself -- ask instead for patience with your imperfections, and keep refining as you go.