संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 3091 of 4582

Abhanga 3091

Durvasa's honest rebuke, holding the Lord accountable to his own titles of compassion, pleases rather than angers him, showing that loving honesty is welcome.

4th-of-7 Durvāsa-Bali narrative cluster

The verse

त्रैलोकींचा नाथ सकळांचा आधार । बळिचें तुवां घर धरियेलें ॥१॥ आम्हां मोकलिलें कोणां निरविलें । कोणा हातीं दिले तिन्ही लोक ॥ध्रु.॥ अनाथांचा बंधु दासांचा कैवारी । ब्रिदें तुझीं हरी जाती वांयां ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे ऐसें बोलिला दुर्वास । वाटला संतोष पांडुरंगा ॥३॥

Literal translation

Trailōkīmñcā nātha sakaḷāñcā ādhāratrailokya-nātha, support of all; Baḷiñce tuvām ghara dhariyeleat Bali's house you have stayed. Āmhām mōkalile kōṇām niravileabandoned us, entrusted to whom; kōṇā hātīm dile tinhī lōkain whose hand have you given the three worlds. Anāthāñcā bandhu dāsāñcā kaivārīanāthāñcā-bandhu, dāsāñcā-kaivārī; birude tujhīm Harī jātī vāmyāyour birudas will go in vain, Harī. Tukā mhaṇe aise bōlilā DurvāsaTukā says: such (words) spoke Durvāsa; vāṭalā samtōṣa PāṇḍurangāPāṇḍuranga felt samtōṣa (pleased).

What it means

4th-of-7 Durvāsa-Bali narrative — Durvāsa's-eloquent-rebuke-to-the-Lord.

The rebuke is striking: Trailokya-nātha — you've-stayed-at-Bali's. Abandoned-us. To-whom-have-you-given-the-three-worlds? Anāthāñcā-bandhu, dāsāñcā-kaivārī — your-birudas (honorifics, titles) will-go-in-vain. The threat-to-Lord's-reputation is the bhakta's-leverage.

The closing-note: Pāṇḍuranga felt-samtōṣa (pleased) at-such-bōlī. The Lord-enjoys-being-rebuked-by-his-bhakta-for-not-honoring-his-titles.

For someone today

Tukārām's Durvāsa-Bali #4. Lord of the three-worlds, support of all — at Bali's house you have stayed. You have abandoned us — entrusted to whom? In whose hand have you given the three worlds? Anāthāñcā-bandhu, dāsāñcā-kaivārī — your titles will go in vain, Harī. Such words spoke Durvāsa — Pāṇḍuranga felt pleased. The verse permits the bhakti-rebuke that uses the Lord's-own-titles as leverage.

Where this applies