संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 788 of 4582

Abhanga 788

This abhang names the anti-Śakti-upāsaka register:

When all pāpas formed into one — the Śakti-upāsaka — and you have to recognize this register
When his viṭāḷa shouldn't touch the body — and you accept this image
When no fear in doing pāpa — and you receive this final claim

The verse

अवघ्या पापें घडला एक । उपासक शक्तीचा ॥१॥ त्याचा विटाळ नको अंगा । पांडुरंगा माझिया ॥ध्रु.॥ काम क्रोध मद्य अंगीं । रंगला रंगीं अवगुणी ॥२॥ करितां पाप न धरी शंका । म्हणे तुका कोणी ही ॥३॥

Literal translation

English: All pāpas — formed — one — Śakti-upāsaka. His viṭāḷa — don't — body — Pāṇḍuranga — mine. Kāma-krōdha-madya — body — colored — rangaavaguṇa. Doing pāpa — no śankā — Tuka says: kōṇī hī.

मराठी: अवघ्या पापें घडला एक — Śakti-उपासक. त्याचा विटाळ नको अंगा — Pāṇḍuranga माझ्या. काम-क्रोध-मद्य-अंगीं — अवगुणी रंगांत रंगला. करितां पाप न धरी शंका — Tuka म्हणे: कोणी ही (असं करत नाही).

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
अवघ्या पापें घडला एक "all pāpas — formed-one"
उपासक शक्तीचा "Śakti-upāsaka"
त्याचा विटाळ नको अंगा "his viṭāḷa — not-on body"
पांडुरंगा माझिया "Pāṇḍuranga — mine"
काम क्रोध मद्य अंगीं "kāma-krōdha-madya — body"
रंगला रंगीं अवगुणी "colored — rangaavaguṇa"
करितां पाप न धरी शंका "doing pāpa — no śankā"
म्हणे तुका कोणी ही "Tuka — kōṇī hī"

What it means

A all-pāpas-formed-into-one-Śakti-upāsaka-his-viṭāḷa-not-on-my-body-no-fear-of-pāpa abhang. Anti-Śakti-upāsaka register. Three claims:

  1. अवघ्या-पापें-घडला-एक — Śakti-उपासक — त्याचा-विटाळ-नको-अंगा — Pāṇḍuranga माझ्या. All-pāpas-into-one-Śakti-upāsaka-don't-touch-claim. All pāpas combined-into-onethat is the Śakti-upāsaka; don't let his viṭāḷa (impurity, defilement) come onto my body — my *Pāṇḍuranga. Śakti-upāsaka-is-pile-of-all-pāpas; don't-let-him-touch-the-bhakta.

  2. काम-क्रोध-मद्य-अंगीं — अवगुणी-रंगीं-रंगला. Kāma-krōdha-madya-on-body-color-of-avaguṇa-claim. Kāma-krōdha-madya (lust-anger-alcohol) on the bodycolored (rangalā) with the ranga (color) of avaguṇa (faults). Body-stained-with-kāma-krōdha-madya-and-avaguṇa-color.

  3. Tuka: करितां-पाप-न-धरी-शंका — कोणी-ही. No-fear-of-pāpa-claim. Tuka says: doing pāpa, he holds no śankā (fear, hesitation, doubt); kōṇī hī (no-one — (no-one-else-would-act-thus / he doesn't-fear-anyone)). No-shame-no-fear-anywhere.

[T]

For someone today

This abhang names the anti-Śakti-upāsaka register:

  1. Śakti-upāsaka is all pāpas formed into one; his viṭāḷa shouldn't touch my body — my Pāṇḍuranga. All-pāpas-into-one.

  2. Kāma-krōdha-madya on body, colored with avaguṇa. Body-stained.

  3. No fear in doing pāpa. No-fear.

For today: the Śakti-upāsaka (here, the antinomian-tāntrika who follows-Śakti with the pañca-makāra practice) is all pāpas-formed-into-one; his viṭāḷa shouldn't touch the bhakta's body — my Pāṇḍuranga; kāma-krōdha-madya are on his body, colored with avaguṇa; he does pāpa without any śankā — no-one-(else)-would-act-so.

This abhang is Tukaram's anti-Śakti-upāsaka-and-his-viṭāḷa-not-on-my-body registerone of the harshest anti-Śākta-tāntrika-statements. Compare 0785 Śākta-donkey-piles-of-pāpa-Bhagavatī-takes-him (Tuka's mudra); same anti-Śākta-polemic but here adding the don't-let-his-viṭāḷa-on-my-body exclusion. The avaghyā pāpē ghaḍalā ēka (all pāpas formed into one) is the precise summary-charge.

मराठी: ही ओवी anti-Śakti-upāsaka register नाव सांगते:

  1. Śakti-upāsaka अवघ्या-पाप-एक; त्याचा-विटाळ-अंगा-नको — Pāṇḍuranga. All-pāpas-into-one.

  2. Kāma-krōdha-madya-अंगीं; अवगुण-रंग. Body-stained.

  3. पाप-करितां-शंका-नाही. No-fear.

आज: Śakti-upāsaka (antinomian-tāntrika pañca-makāra practice-followers) all-pāpas-formed-into-one; त्याचा viṭāḷa bhakta-च्या-body-त-नको — Pāṇḍuranga; Kāma-krōdha-madya त्याच्या-body-वर, avaguṇa रंग; Pāpa करताना śankā-नाही — कोणीच-(दुसरा)-असं-करणार-नाही.

Tukaram च-anti-Śakti-upāsaka-and-his-viṭāḷa-not-on-my-body-registerHarshest anti-Śākta-tāntrika-statements पैकी एक. 0785 Śākta-donkey-piles-of-pāpa-Bhagavatī-takes-him (Tuka mudra) compare; तीच anti-Śākta-polemic पण इथे don't-let-his-viṭāḷa-on-my-body exclusion-add. Avaghyā pāpē ghaḍalā ēka precise summary-charge.

Where this applies

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