संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1344 of 4582

Abhanga 1344

Use whatever abilities you have to serve the divine rather than yourself, and offering your whole self this way quietly dissolves the anxious grip of a separate self.

When the jīva-bhāva has been given entirely at the feet — only Viṭṭhala remains, eating, speaking, singing, dancing through this very body

The verse

ज्या ज्या आम्हांपाशीं होतील ज्या शक्ति । तेणें हा श्रीपती अळंकारूं ॥१॥ अवघा पायांपाशीं दिला जीवभाव । जन्ममरणाठाव पुसियेला ॥ध्रु.॥ ज्याचें देणें त्यासी घातला संकल्प । बंधनाचें पाप चुकविलें ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे येथें उरला विठ्ठल । खाये बोले बोल गाये नाचे ॥३॥

Literal translation

Whatever śaktis are with us — with them, (let me) decorate this Śrīpati. The entire jīva-bhāva — given at the feet — janma-maraṇa-ṭhāva wiped out. To whose giving — (I) placed the sankalpa — bandhana-pāpa avoided. Tuka says: here remains (only) Viṭṭhala — eats, speaks, sings, dances.

मराठी: ज्या-ज्या आमच्या-कडे शक्ति आहेत — त्यांनींच — हा श्रीपति — अळंकार करूं. अवघा जीव-भाव — पायांशीं दिला — जन्म-मरणाचा ठाव — पुसून टाकला. ज्याचें देणें — त्यालाच — संकल्प घातला — बंधनाचें पाप चुकवलें. Tukā म्हणे — येथें — विठ्ठलच उरला — खाये, बोले-बोल, गाये, नाचे.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
ज्या ज्या आम्हांपाशीं होतील ज्या शक्ति "whatever (jyā jyā) śaktis are with us (āmhāmpāśīm)"
तेणें हा श्रीपती अळंकारूं "with them — (let me) decorate (alankāra-) — this Śrīpati"
अवघा पायांपाशीं दिला जीवभाव "the entire (avaghā) jīva-bhāva — given at the feet"
जन्ममरणाठाव पुसियेला "the janma-maraṇa-ṭhāva — has been pusi-vēla (wiped out)"
ज्याचें देणें त्यासी घातला संकल्प "to whose dēṇē (giving) — (I) placed the sankalpa"
बंधनाचें पाप चुकविलें "the bandhana-pāpa — avoided (cukavilēm)"
येथें उरला विठ्ठल "here — (only) remains — Viṭṭhala"
खाये बोले बोल गाये नाचे "eats — speaks (the spoken-word) — sings — dances"

What it means

Decorate-Śrīpati-with-my-śaktis abhang. Closing image: only-Viṭṭhala-remains-eating-speaking-singing-dancing.

The opening offering-stance: jyā jyā āmhāmpāśīm hōtīla jyā śakti — tēṇē hā Śrīpati aḷankārūmwhatever śaktis (powers / faculties) we have — with them, let usdecorate(alankāra-) this Śrīpati. The body's powers (vāk, dṛṣṭi, śravaṇa, etc.) become ornaments-on-Hari. (Echoes 1321's piṭūniyām musē alankāra — beaten in the crucible, the alankāra emerged.)

The pivot: avaghā pāyāmpāśīm dilā jīva-bhāva — janma-maraṇā-ṭhāva pusiyēlāthe entire jīva-bhāva given at the feet — the janma-maraṇa-ṭhāva (place of birth-and-death) has beenpusi-vēla(wiped out). Pusi-vēla (the ink-pen wipes out the writing) — the cycle-of-birth-and-death has been erased.

The technique: jyācē dēṇē tyāsī ghātalā sankalpa — bandhanācē pāpa cukavilēmto whose giving (it is) — (I) placed the sankalpa (= the formal-vow / dedication-formula); the bandhana-pāpa was avoided. Compare 1284's avaghē Anantā samarpilēm. Once everything is sankalpa-ed (formally dedicated) to its source, the bandhana-pāpa (the attachment-as-pāpa) is by-passed.

The astonishing closing: yēthē uralā Viṭṭhala — khāyē bōlē bōla gāyē nācēhere remains (only) Viṭṭhala — eats, speaks, sings, dances. This is the jīvan-mukta non-dual statement: in this body, only Viṭṭhala remains; whatever happens through this body — eating, speaking the spoken-word, singing, dancing — is Viṭṭhala doing it. The bhakta has so fully transferred to Viṭṭhala that his everyday actions are Viṭṭhala's actions.

[T]

For someone today

For today: decorate Śrīpati with whatever śaktis you have; give the entire jīva-bhāva at the feet; thesankalpaavoids the bandhana-pāpa; only Viṭṭhala remains — eating, speaking, singing, dancing.

Where this applies

Related verses