संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1916 of 4582

Abhanga 1916

Tukaram marvels that Vitthal has stood tirelessly on the brick for twenty-eight ages, never resting, patiently present for everyone who comes.

When you need to trust that someone steady will still be waiting for you, however long you take.
When you feel worn out and long for the image of a patient presence that never grows tired of waiting.
When you want to honor someone who has shown up faithfully, without rest, for a very long time.

The verse

न बैससी खालीं । सम उभा च पाउलीं ॥१॥ ऐसे जाले बहुत दिस । जालीं युगें अठ्ठाविस ॥ध्रु.॥ नाहीं भाग सीण । अराणूक एक क्षण ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे किती । मापें केलीं देती घेती ॥३॥

Literal translation

You don't sit down — standing evenly on the feet. Such — many days have passed — twenty-eight yugas have come. No portion (of fatigue) — no leisure for one moment. Tuka says: how much — measures of give-and-take are made.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
न बैससी खालीं "you don't sit down"
सम उभा च पाउलीं "standing evenly on the feet"
ऐसे जाले बहुत दिस "such — many days have passed"
जालीं युगें अठ्ठाविस "twenty-eight yugas have come"
नाहीं भाग सीण "no portion (of fatigue)"
अराणूक एक क्षण "no leisure for one moment"
तुका म्हणे किती "Tuka says — how much"
मापें केलीं देती घेती "measures of give-and-take are made"

What it means

Pandhari-icon: standing-twenty-eight-yugas-on-the-brick abhang. Letter-sent-with-saints cluster.

The opening: na baisasī khālī — sama ubhā chi pā'ulīmyou don't sit down — standing evenly on the feet. The iconic-Pandhari-pose: Viṭhṭhal stands-on-the-brick with-feet-evenly-placed (sama-pā'ulīm), hands-on-waist (kaṭi). Doesn't-sit-down.

The twenty-eight-yugas: aisē jālē bahuta disa — jālīm yugē aṭhṭhāvīsasuch — many days have passed — twenty-eight yugas have come. Aṭhṭhāvīsa yugē = twenty-eight yugas. The Vārkarī-mythological-claim: Viṭhṭhal-has-stood-on-the-brick at-Pandhari for-twenty-eight-yugas-now, waiting-for-the-bhakta Puṇḍalīka (whose order was to wait) and-by-extension, for-all-bhaktas. (Foundational-Vārkarī-time-claim — the Lord stands-stationary while-cosmic-time passes.)

The no-fatigue line: nāhīm bhāga sīṇa — arāṇūka ēka kṣaṇano portion (of fatigue) — no leisure for one moment. The Lord-experiences neither-fatigue nor-rest through these twenty-eight-yugas.

The closing: Tukā mhaṇē kitī — māpē kēlīm dētī ghētīTuka says: how much — measures of give-and-take are made. How-much give-and-take has-the-Lord-mediated in-twenty-eight-yugas?.

This abhang invokes the iconic-Vārkarī-image of Viṭhṭhal-standing-twenty-eight-yugas-on-the-brick. Foundational time-image in the cluster.

[T]

For someone today

For today: you don't sit down — standing evenly on the feet; such — many days have passed — twenty-eight yugas have come; no portion (of fatigue) — no leisure for one moment; Tuka says — how much — measures of give-and-take are made.

Where this applies

Related verses