Abhanga 2783
A useful practical-instruction. When the Name is uttered in the throat — Jaga-jeṭhī stands in front. Hold this dhyāna with the mind. What doesn't come to Brahmā's dhyāna comes by the kīrtana route. Take the sāra — see Hari-rūpa with the mind. The route-comparison is striking: Brahmā-route (high-formal-dhyāna) vs kīrtana-route. The bhakti-claim: the kīrtana-route reaches further. The visualization-discipline: while uttering the Name, see Jaga-jeṭhī standing in front. Make the dhyāna and the Name-uttering simultaneous.
The verse
नाम उच्चारितां कंटीं । पुढें उभा जगजेठी ॥१॥
ऐसें धरोनियां ध्यान । मनें करावें चिंतन ॥ध्रु.॥
ब्रम्हादिकांच्या ध्याना नये । तो हा कीर्तनाचे सोये ॥२॥
तुका म्हणे सार घ्यावें । मनें हरिरूप पाहावें ॥३॥
Literal translation
Nāma uchchāritām kaṇṭhī — when the Name is uttered (uchchāritām) in the kaṇṭha (throat); puḍhē ubhā Jaga-jeṭhī — in front, Jaga-jeṭhī (the Senior-of-the-World) stands. Aise dharōniyām dhyāna — holding such dhyāna; mane karāve chintana — with the mind, do chintana. Brahmādikāñcyā dhyānā nayē — what does not come to the dhyāna of Brahmā-and-others (Brahmā-ādikām); tō hā kīrtanāñce sōye — that One (comes) by the kīrtana route. Tukā says: sāra ghyāve — mane Hari-rūpa pāhāve — take the sāra (essence); with the mind, see Hari-rūpa.
What it means
A short practical-instruction verse on Name-as-dhyāna. Nāma uchchāritām kaṇṭhī — puḍhē ubhā Jaga-jeṭhī — when the Name is uttered in the throat — Jaga-jeṭhī stands in front. The mechanism: Name-in-throat → Lord-stands-in-front. Jaga-jeṭhī — Senior-of-the-World, Lord-of-the-world — the Lord's-title that emphasizes-his-priority.
The dhrūpada: aise dharōniyām dhyāna — mane karāve chintana — holding such dhyāna — with the mind, do chintana. The practice: hold-this-vision (the Lord-standing-in-front-when-Name-is-uttered) as the dhyāna (mental-image) and do chintana (contemplation) with the mind.
The second verse: Brahmādikāñcyā dhyānā nayē — tō hā kīrtanāñce sōye — what doesn't come to Brahmā-and-others' dhyāna — that One comes by the kīrtana route. The bhakti-claim: even Brahmā (the highest-Vedic deity-and-meditator) cannot reach by dhyāna what the bhakta reaches by kīrtana. The kīrtana-route is easier-and-more-effective than the high-formal-dhyāna route.
The close: sāra ghyāve — mane Hari-rūpa pāhāve — take the sāra — with the mind, see Hari-rūpa. The instruction: take the essential (kīrtana-route, Name-in-throat) and see Hari-rūpa with the mind. The seeing happens mane — in the mind — by the kīrtana-route.
For someone today
A useful practical-instruction. When the Name is uttered in the throat — Jaga-jeṭhī stands in front. Hold this dhyāna with the mind. What doesn't come to Brahmā's dhyāna comes by the kīrtana route. Take the sāra — see Hari-rūpa with the mind. The route-comparison is striking: Brahmā-route (high-formal-dhyāna) vs kīrtana-route. The bhakti-claim: the kīrtana-route reaches further. The visualization-discipline: while uttering the Name, see Jaga-jeṭhī standing in front. Make the dhyāna and the Name-uttering simultaneous.
Where this applies
- The Name-in-throat-as-dhyāna practical-instruction
- Recognizing that what Brahmā can't reach by dhyāna comes by kīrtana
- The take-the-sāra, see-Hari-rūpa-in-mind daily-practice
- Jaga-jeṭhī-standing-in-front visualization