संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 3744 of 4582

Abhanga 3744

The long history of sincere devotion answered before you is itself the evidence you can trust that your own honest effort will not go unrewarded.

When you doubt whether your own sincere effort or prayer will actually be answered.
When you draw courage from remembering others before you who faced similar struggles and came through.
When you point to a track record of past results to defend your trust in an outcome you can't yet see.

The verse

कोण साक्षीविण । केलें उद्धारा भजन ॥१॥ ऐसें सांगा जी दातारा । माझी भक्ति परंपरा ॥ध्रु.॥ कोणें नाहीं केली आळी । ब्रम्हज्ञानाहुनि वेगळी ॥२॥ कोणाचें तों कोड । नाहीं पुरविला लाड ॥३॥ कोणाच्या उद्धारा । केला विलंब माघारा ॥४॥ तुका म्हणे भिन्न । कांहो बोले साक्षीविण ॥५॥

Literal translation

Kōṇa sākṣīviṇawho without a sākṣī; kele uddhārā bhajanadid bhajana for uddhāra. Aise sāngā jī dātārātell me, O dātāra; mājhī bhakti paramparāmy bhakti paramparā. Kōṇe nāhī kelī āḷīwho has not made an āḷī; brahma-jñānāhuni vegaḷīdistinct from brahma-jñāna. Kōṇāñce tōm kōḍawhose kōḍa; nāhī puravilā lāḍa(the) lāḍa not fulfilled. Kōṇāñcyā uddhārāin whose uddhāra; kelā vilamba māghārā(was) made vilamba (delay). Tukā mhaṇe bhinnaTukā says: distinct; kām hō bōle sākṣīviṇahow do you speak without a witness.

What it means

A 5-verse historical-precedent appeal by Tukārām.

The argument: Who, without-a-sākṣī-(witness), did-bhajana-for-uddhāra? Tell-me, dātāra — (this is) my-bhakti-paramparā. Who-has-not-made-a-bhakti-cry distinct-from-brahma-jñāna? Whose-kōḍa was-not-fulfilled? Whose-uddhāra was-delayed? Distinct (from-these) — how-can-you-speak-without-witness?

The bhakta-claims-historical-precedent: every-bhakta-in-the-lineage has-had-their-uddhāra; none-was-left-unfulfilled. Therefore-mine-too will-be-fulfilled.

For someone today

Tukārām's bhakti-paramparā appeal. Who, without a witness, did bhajana for uplift? Tell me, O giver — (this is) my bhakti lineage. Who has not made a plea — distinct from brahma-jñāna? Whose desire — has been left unfulfilled? In whose uplift — was there delay? Distinct (from these) — how do you speak without a witness? The verse permits the bhakti-historical-precedent claim.

Where this applies

Related verses