संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 749 of 4582

Abhanga 749

Real strength is turning back from an alluring trap before it closes; even clever, capable people get fooled by thinking they are immune.

When the mind got tangled in lulayā and runs there — and you have to recognize this register
When the one who turns-back is the only śūra — and you accept this image
When many shrewd-ones have been cheated by this — and you receive this final warning

The verse

मन गुंतलें लुलयां । जाय धांवोनि त्या ठाया ॥१॥ मागें परती तो बळी । शूर एक भूमंडळीं ॥ध्रु.॥ येऊनियां घाली घाला । नेणों काय होई तुला ॥२॥ तुका म्हणें येणें । बहु नाडिले शाहाणे ॥३॥

Literal translation

Managuṇṭalēlulayām — runs — that ṭhāya. Paratībaḷīśūra — only — bhū-maṇḍaḷa. Coming — ghālī ghālā — don't know — what — happens — to you. Tuka says: bahunāḍilēśāhāṇē.

मराठी: मन गुंतलं लुलयांत — त्या ठायी धांवून जातं. मागें परत-येणारा-तो बळी — भू-मंडळावर एक च शूर. येऊनियां घाला घाली — नेणों काय होई तुला. Tuka म्हणें: ह्याने — बहु शाहाणे नाडले.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
मन गुंतलें लुलयां "managuṇṭalēlulayām"
जाय धांवोनि त्या ठाया "runs — that ṭhāya"
मागें परती तो बळी "paratībaḷī"
शूर एक भूमंडळीं "śūra — only — bhū-maṇḍaḷa"
येऊनियां घाली घाला "comes — ghālī ghālā"
नेणों काय होई तुला "don't know — what — happens — to you"
बहु नाडिले शाहाणे "bahunāḍilēśāhāṇē"

What it means

A mind-tangled-in-lulayā-runs-there-the-one-who-turns-back-is-baḷī-śūra-many-shrewd-cheated abhang. Anti-mind-trap register. Three claims:

  1. मन-लुलयांत-गुंतलं — त्या-ठायी-धांव — परत-येणारा-बळी — भू-मंडळ-शूर. Mind-tangled-runs-turn-back-is-baḷī-śūra-claim. Themanagotguṇṭalē(tangled, caught) inlulayām (a cripple / a seductress / a worthless-attractive-thing — likely the figure-of-the-seductress or the lame-thing-attractive);runs to that ṭhāya (place);the one who paratī (turns-back) (from there) is the baḷī (powerful);the only śūra (hero) on the bhū-maṇḍaḷa. Mind-runs-but-only-the-one-who-turns-back-is-the-true-hero.

  2. येऊनियां-घाला-घाली — नेणों-काय-होई-तुला. Lulayā-attacks-claim. (The lulayām) comes —ghālī ghālā(attacks, makes-an-attack, hurls-a-blow); don't know what will happen to you. Lulayā-attacks-and-you-don't-know-what-will-happen.

  3. Tuka: ह्याने — बहु-शाहाणे-नाडले. Many-shrewd-cheated-claim. Tuka says: by this (thelulayām) —bahu(many)śāhāṇē(the shrewd, the wise-in-the-world's-eyes) have beennāḍilē(cheated, fooled, tricked). Many-shrewd-cheated-by-this.

[T]

For someone today

The mind gets caught up in some seductive but worthless thing and runs straight toward it. But the one who turns back from there is the only true hero, the only strong one, on the whole earth. That seductive thing strikes when you least expect it, and you have no idea what will become of you once it does. Tukaram says that many clever, worldly-wise people have been fooled and cheated by exactly this trap.

मराठी: मन एखाद्या मोहक पण फुकट गोष्टीत गुंतते आणि तिकडे धावत जाते. पण तिथून जो परत फिरतो, तोच खरा शूर, खरा बलवान, या सगळ्या पृथ्वीवर एकमेव. ती मोहक गोष्ट अनपेक्षित वेळी हल्ला करते, आणि मग तुझे काय होईल हे कोणालाच ठाऊक नसते. तुकाराम म्हणतात, अशा या सापळ्यात कितीतरी शहाणे, हुशार माणसेही फसली आहेत.

Where this applies

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