संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 769 of 4582

Abhanga 769

Just as a magnet holds iron aloft and fire spares sandalwood while burning ordinary wood, God quietly sustains and protects the devotee through ordinary and dangerous moments alike.

When iron stands suspended by the magnet — and you have to recognize this register
When the thread is saved by the mōharā from fire — and you accept this image
When fire took the firewood, but sandalwood escaped — and you receive this final image

The verse

लोह चुंबकाच्या बळें । उभें राहिलें निराळें ॥१॥ तैसा तूं चि आम्हांठायीं । खेळतोसी अंतर्बाहीं ॥ध्रु.॥ भक्ष अग्नीचा तो दोरा । त्यासि वांचवी मोहरा ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे अधीलपणें । नेली लांकडें चंदनें ॥३॥

Literal translation

Lōhacumbakabaḷa — stands — suspended — nirāḷē. So — You — with-us-place — play — antar-bāhīm. Bhakṣaagnidōrā — saves — mōharā. Tuka says: adhīla-paṇa — took — lānkaḍacandana.

मराठी: लोह चुंबकाच्या बळें — उभें राहिलें निराळें. तैसा तूं च आम्हांठायीं — खेळतोसी अंतर-बाहीं. भक्ष अग्नीचा तो दोरा — त्यासि वांचवी मोहरा. Tuka म्हणे: अधीलपणें — नेली लांकडें, चंदनें.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
लोह चुंबकाच्या बळें "lōhacumbakabaḷa"
उभें राहिलें निराळें "stands — suspended — nirāḷē"
तैसा तूं चि आम्हांठायीं "so — You — with-us-place"
खेळतोसी अंतर्बाहीं "play — antar-bāhīm"
भक्ष अग्नीचा तो दोरा "bhakṣaagnidōrā"
त्यासि वांचवी मोहरा "saves — mōharā"
अधीलपणें "adhīla-paṇa"
नेली लांकडें चंदनें "took — lānkaḍacandana"

What it means

A iron-by-magnet-You-play-internally-externally-thread-saved-by-mōharā-fire-took-firewood-sandalwood abhang. You-play-with-us register. Three claims:

  1. लोह — चुंबक-बळें — निराळें-स्थित — तैसा तूं आम्हांठायीं — अंतर-बाहीं खेळ. Iron-by-magnet-You-play-claim. Thelōha(iron) — by thecumbaka's (magnet's) power —stands-suspended (nirāḷē — unsupported, separate);so You-only — with-us, in-our-place — play (khēḷatōsi) internally and externally (antar-bāhīm).Magnet-and-iron-image-applied-to-You-and-us; You-hold-us-suspended-and-play-both-inside-and-out.

  2. भक्ष-अग्नी-दोरा — मोहरा-वांचवी. Thread-saved-by-mōharā-claim. Thebhakṣa(food, fuel) of theagniis thedōrā(thread / string); but themōharā(a jewel / agate, possiblyHari-mōharāor some-protective-stone) saves (vāncavī) it. Even-the-fire-bound-thread-can-be-saved-by-the-mōharā.

  3. Tuka: अधीलपणें — नेली लांकडें — चंदनें. Fire-took-firewood-sandalwood-claim. Tuka says: inadhīla-paṇa(greedy-haste, attached-eagerness, indiscriminate-grasping); theagnitook (nēlī) thelānkaḍa(firewood); (but) thecandana(sandalwood, also wood-but-precious) (escaped / was-spared). Fire-takes-firewood-but-spares-sandalwood. (Reading: the discriminating-fire-takes-only-firewood, sparing-the-sandalwood; or: even-greedy-fire makes-this-distinction. The bhakta is the candana — fragrant, special — and spared even when others are taken.)

[T]

For someone today

Just as a piece of iron hangs suspended in the air by a magnet's invisible pull, God holds you and plays through you, both inside and out, even when you cannot see the support. When danger comes close, like a thread tied near a fire, an unseen grace can still save what is precious. Fire may look like it consumes everything, yet it burns ordinary firewood while sparing sandalwood; in the same way, the devotee is protected even in the middle of loss and destruction around them.

मराठी: जसा लोखंडाचा तुकडा चुंबकाच्या अदृश्य शक्तीने हवेत तरंगत राहतो, तसाच देव तुम्हाला धरून ठेवतो आणि आतून-बाहेरून तुमच्यातून खेळतो, जरी आधार दिसत नसला तरी. संकट अगदी जवळ आलं, जसा धागा आगीजवळ बांधलेला असतो, तरीही अनाहूत कृपा मौल्यवान गोष्टीला वाचवू शकते. आग सगळंच जाळणारी वाटली तरी ती सामान्य लाकूड जाळते आणि चंदन मात्र सोडून देते, त्याचप्रमाणे भक्त सभोवतालच्या नाशाच्या मध्येही सुरक्षित राहतो.

Where this applies

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