संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1068 of 4582

Abhanga 1068

Since God has named himself the ocean of mercy and savior of the fallen, the devotee can bring every failure honestly and trust that mercy, not personal perfection, does the untangling.

When we the fallen place the riddle; you must untangle the puzzle — and you have to recognize this register
When don't keep care for our faults; decision-untangling in your hands — and you accept this image
When without coin, do the fancy work; when called by name — and you allow this image

The verse

आम्हीं पतितांनीं घालावें सांकडें । तुम्हां लागे कोडें उगवणें ॥१॥ आचरतां दोष न धरूं सांभाळ । निवाड उकल तुम्हां हातीं ॥ध्रु.॥ न घेतां कवडी करावा कुढावा । पाचारितां देवा नामासाठीं ॥२॥ दयासिंधु नाम पतितपावन । हें आम्हां वचन सांपडलें ॥३॥ तुका म्हणे करूं अन्यायाच्या कोटी । कृपावंत पोटीं तूं चि देवा ॥४॥

Literal translation

Patitasānkaḍēkōḍē ugavaṇē. Ācara-dōṣasāmbhāḷanivāḍa-ukala. Kavaḍīkuḍhāvānāmā-sāṭīm. Dayā-sindhupatita-pāvanavacana sāmpaḍalē. Tuka says: kōṭi anyāyakrpāvanta pōṭīm.

मराठी: आम्हीं पतितांनीं सांकडें घालावें — तुम्हांस कोडें उगवणें लागे. आचरतां दोष — आम्हीं सांभाळ न धरूं — निवाड-उकल तुमच्या हातीं. कवडी न-घेतां — कुढावा करावा — Dēvā, नामा-साठीं पाचारितां. दया-सिंधु, नाम पतित-पावन — हें वचन आम्हां सांपडलें. Tuka म्हणे: अन्यायाच्या कोटी करूं — Dēvā, तूं-चि कृपावंत पोटीं.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
आम्हीं पतितांनीं घालावें सांकडें "patitasānkaḍē"
तुम्हां लागे कोडें उगवणें "kōḍē ugavaṇē"
आचरतां दोष न धरूं सांभाळ "ācara-dōṣasāmbhāḷa"
निवाड उकल तुम्हां हातीं "nivāḍa-ukala"
न घेतां कवडी करावा कुढावा "kavaḍīkuḍhāvā"
पाचारितां देवा नामासाठीं "nāmā-sāṭīm"
दयासिंधु नाम पतितपावन "dayā-sindhupatita-pāvana"
हें आम्हां वचन सांपडलें "vacanasāmpaḍalē"
करूं अन्यायाच्या कोटी "kōṭi anyāya"
कृपावंत पोटीं तूं चि देवा "krpāvanta pōṭīm"

What it means

A we-the-fallen-place-the-riddle-it-falls-to-you-as-puzzle-to-untangle-in-our-conduct-faults-we-don't-keep-care-the-decision-untangling-is-in-your-hands-without-taking-a-coin-do-the-fancy-work-when-called-by-the-name-O-Dēva-ocean-of-mercy-name-saver-of-the-fallen-these-words-have-come-into-our-hands-we-will-commit-crores-of-injustice-but-you-are-merciful-in-your-belly abhang. Krpāvanta-in-pōṭa register. Five claims (the we-leverage-your-name prayer):

  1. पतित-सांकडें — कोडें-उगवणें. Place-the-riddle-claim. Wepatitasshould placesānkaḍē (riddle, difficulty); to you it falls askōḍē (puzzle) to ugavaṇē (untangle). (We commit; you have to clean up the mess.)

  2. आचर-दोष-न-संभाळ — निवाड-उकल. Decision-in-your-hands-claim. Inācara-dōṣa(conduct-faults) we don't keepsāmbhāḷa;the nivāḍa-ukala (decision-untangling) is in your hātī.

  3. कवडी-न-घेतां — कुढावा — नाम-साठीं. Without-coin-take-trouble-claim. Without takingkavaḍī (a small-coin, payment), do kuḍhāvā (fancy-work / take-trouble); when called bynāma, Dēva. (You work without pay — just for the name's sake.)

  4. दया-सिंधु — नाम-पतित-पावन — वचन-सांपडलें. These-words-came-to-our-hands-claim. Dayā-sindhu, nāma patita-pāvana;these vacana (titles, names) have sāmpaḍalē (come-into-our-hands). (Wehave these names of yours to leverage.)

  5. Tuka: अन्याय-कोटी — कृपा-पोटीं. Crores-of-injustice-but-merciful-claim. Tuka says: we will commitkōṭi(crores, ten-millions) ofanyāya;(but) you, Dēva, are krpāvanta in pōṭa. (We commit crores of injustices; but you carry krpā in your belly — so you'll absorb them.)

[T]

For someone today

This abhang names the krpāvanta-in-pōṭa register:

  1. Patitas place riddle; you untangle puzzle. Riddle-and-puzzle.

  2. Don't keep care for faults; decision in your hands. Decision-yours.

  3. Without coin, take trouble; called by name. Without-pay.

  4. Ocean of mercy, saver of fallen; these words came to us. Names-leveraged.

  5. Crores of injustice; you merciful in belly. Krpā-in-pōṭa.

For today: patita sānkaḍē, kōḍē ugavaṇē; ācara-dōṣa — no sāmbhāḷa, nivāḍa-ukala in hātī; kavaḍī not — kuḍhāvā, nāmā-sāṭīm; dayā-sindhu, patita-pāvana; kōṭi anyāya, krpāvanta pōṭīm.

This abhang is Tukaram'skrpāvanta-in-pōṭaregisterone of the most-precise leverage-of-titles statements. Thekrpāvanta pōṭīm tūm-ci Dēvā(you alone are merciful in belly, Dēva) is the precise krpā-in-pōṭa claim.

मराठी: ही ओवी krpāvanta-in-pōṭa register नाव सांगते:

  1. सांकडें-कोडें. Riddle-and-puzzle.

  2. निवाड-उकल. Decision-yours.

  3. कवडी-कुढावा. Without-pay.

  4. दया-सिंधु; पतित-पावन. Names-leveraged.

  5. कोटी-अन्याय; पोटीं-कृपा. Krpā-in-pōṭa.

आज: Patita sānkaḍē, kōḍē ugavaṇē; Ācara-dōṣasāmbhāḷa नाहीं, nivāḍa-ukala hātīm; Kavaḍī न-घेतां, kuḍhāvā, nāmā-sāṭīm; Dayā-sindhu, nāma patita-pāvana, vacana sāmpaḍalē; Anyāyāc'yā kōṭi, krpāvanta pōṭīm tūm-ci Dēvā.

Tukaram च-krpāvanta-in-pōṭa-registerMost-precise leverage-of-titles statements पैकी एक. Krpāvanta pōṭīm tūm-ci Dēvā precise krpā-in-pōṭa claim.

Where this applies

Related verses