संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1584 of 4582

Abhanga 1584

For today: Tuka has been weighed against Tuka — and Tuka stands distinct from Tuka. (= the empirical-self has been equated to the transcendent-self, yet the witness-self remains distinct from the equation.)

When you finally feel at peace with your own deeper sense of who you are
When you notice you can watch your own thoughts instead of being swept up in them
When you accept yourself fully yet still sense a quiet part of you standing back to observe

The verse

तुका तुकासी तुकला । तुका तुकाहुनि निराळा ॥१॥

Literal translation

Tuka has been weighed against Tuka — Tuka is distinct from Tuka.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
तुका तुकासी तुकला "Tukato Tuka (tukāsī) — has been weighed (tukalā)"
तुका तुकाहुनि निराळा "Tukafrom Tuka — is separate (nirāḷā)"

What it means

The most condensed self-as-non-self abhang. A single-line declaration that uses the triple-meaning of his own name.

The name Tukā-rāmaTukā literally means weighed-equal-to / measure / counterpart (cf. Sanskrit-Marathi tul = to weigh / equate); Tukā-rāma = equal-to-Rāma (or Rāma-as-the-measure).

Tukā tukāsī tukalāTuka has been weighed against Tuka — by making Tuka the measure of Tuka, the outer Tuka has been equated to the inner Tuka. (Or: the empirical-Tuka has been weighed against the transcendental-Tuka.)

Tukā tukāhuni nirāḷāTuka is distinct (nirāḷā) from Tukabut the result is: Tuka stands distinct from Tuka. The transcendent-Tuka is separate from the empirical-Tuka, even after the weighing.

The line in two-clauses captures the entire jīvan-mukta paradox: (a) the equation has been made / the weighing complete; (b) yet the witness-Tuka stands apart from the weighed-Tuka. Both equality (advaita) and distinction (the witnessing remainder) hold simultaneously.

This single-line is the gnomic distillation of the longer abhangs in the surrounding sub-series (1581 visaralā Tukā — bōlōm cālōm jālā mukā; 1582 Tukīm tukalā Tukā — viśvīm bharōni uralā lōkām; 1583 triple-paradox; this 1584 — single-line distillation).

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For someone today

For today: Tuka has been weighed against Tuka — and Tuka stands distinct from Tuka. (= the empirical-self has been equated to the transcendent-self, yet the witness-self remains distinct from the equation.)

Where this applies

Related verses