संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1863 of 4582

Abhanga 1863

For today: let's see deva, let's see deva — let's stand in a high place; deva is seen, is seen — (he) is afraid of no one; let's ask deva for something — let's tell him jīva-bhāva; deva knows, deva knows — fulfills the heart's signs; deva is a cutter, a cutter — Tuka says — the inner-realm.

When you climb somewhere high or quiet just to feel closer to something greater than yourself
When you finally stop being afraid after truly sensing a divine presence
When you feel emotionally knotted up and long for something to untangle you from within

The verse

देव पाहों देव पाहों । उंचे ठायीं उभे राहों ॥१॥ देव देखिला देखिला । तो नाहीं कोणां भ्याला ॥ध्रु.॥ देवा कांहीं मागों मागों । जीव भाव त्यासी सांगों ॥२॥ देव जाणे देव जाणे । पुरवी मनींचिये खुणे ॥३॥ देव कातर कातर । तुका म्हणे अभ्यंतर ॥४॥

Literal translation

Let's see deva, let's see deva — let's stand in a high place. Deva is seen, is seen — (he) is afraid of no one. Let's ask deva for something — let's tell him jīva-bhāva. Deva knows, deva knows — fulfills the heart's signs. Deva is a cutter, a cutter — Tuka says — the inner-realm.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
देव पाहों देव पाहों "let's see deva — (repeated)"
उंचे ठायीं उभे राहों "let's stand — in a high place"
देव देखिला देखिला "deva is seen, is seen"
तो नाहीं कोणां भ्याला "(he) is not — afraid of anyone"
देवा कांहीं मागों मागों "let's ask deva for something — (repeated)"
जीव भाव त्यासी सांगों "jīva-bhāva — let's tell him"
देव जाणे देव जाणे "deva knows, deva knows"
पुरवी मनींचिये खुणे "fulfills — the heart's signs"
देव कातर कातर "deva is kātara (a-cutter) — (repeated)"
तुका म्हणे अभ्यंतर "Tuka says — the inner-realm (abhyantara)"

What it means

Deva-deva-litany — let's-go-see + cuts-the-inner abhang. Continues 1858-1865 cluster — collective-bhakti mood.

Verse 1 — let's-see: deva pāhōm — uñcē ṭhāyī ubhē rāhōm — let's see deva — let's stand in a high place. The collective-bhakti voice: let-us-(plural) go-see-deva — stand-on-a-high-place-to-glimpse-him. (Echoes the Vārkarī's-watching-for-the-temple-spire.)

Verse 2 — seen: deva is seen — afraid of no one. The deva, when-seen, is fearless.

Verse 3 — let's-ask: let's-ask-deva-for-something — let's-tell-him-our-jīva-bhāva.

Verse 4 — knows: deva knows — fulfills heart's signs. Khuṇa = signs / marks. The deva fulfills-the-bhakta's-heart-signs without-needing-explicit-asking.

Verse 5 — kātara: deva is a kātara — Tuka says — abhyantara. Kātara = cutter, scissors; abhyantara = the inner-realm. The deva-is-a-cutter-of-the-inner-realm (= cuts-through-inner-knots / inner-bonds).

The progression: go-see → see → ask → know → cut. The whole-bhakti-path in five short verses.

[T]

For someone today

For today: let's see deva, let's see deva — let's stand in a high place; deva is seen, is seen — (he) is afraid of no one; let's ask deva for something — let's tell him jīva-bhāva; deva knows, deva knows — fulfills the heart's signs; deva is a cutter, a cutter — Tuka says — the inner-realm.

Where this applies

Related verses