संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1959 of 4582

Abhanga 1959

True love and care overflow naturally, like a cow's milk at the sight of her calf, without being calculated or owed.

When you watch someone care for another person so instinctively that it looks like it costs them nothing
When affection from someone makes your hunger, thirst, or exhaustion suddenly not matter
When you receive a small gesture of love and realize its warmth outweighs its size

The verse

वोरसोनि येती । वत्सें धेनुवेच्या चित्ती ॥१॥ माझा कराया सांभाळ । वोरसोनियां कृपाळ ॥ध्रु.॥ स्नेहें भूक तान । विसरती जाले सीण ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे कौतुकें । दिलें प्रेमाचें भातुकें ॥३॥

Literal translation

Come bursting with milk-affection — calves in the cow's chitta. To look-after me — bursting with milk-affection — the merciful. By affection — hunger-thirst forgotten, was fatigue. Tuka says: with delight — gave the bhātukē of love.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
वोरसोनि येती "come bursting with milk-affection"
वत्सें धेनुवेच्या चित्ती "calves in the cow's chitta"
माझा कराया सांभाळ "to look-after me"
वोरसोनियां कृपाळ "bursting with milk-affection — the merciful"
स्नेहें भूक तान "by affection — hunger-thirst"
विसरती जाले सीण "forgotten — was fatigue"
तुका म्हणे कौतुकें "Tuka says — with delight"
दिलें प्रेमाचें भातुकें "gave the bhātukē of love"

What it means

Cow-and-calf-bursting-with-milk-affection abhang.

The opening: vōrasōni yētī — vatsē dhēnuvēcyā chittīcome bursting with milk-affection — calves in the cow's chitta. Vōrasōnē = to-burst-with-milk-affection (when a cow sees her calf, milk flows-of-its-own-accord). Foundational maternal-bhakti image: the saints come like-cows-with-milk-bursting at-the-sight-of-the-calf (= the bhakta).

The merciful-bursting: mājhā karāyā sāmbhāḷa — vōrasōniyām kṛpāḷato look-after me — bursting with milk-affection, the merciful. The merciful-saints come-bursting to-care-for-me.

The forgotten-fatigue: snēhē bhūka tāna — visaratī jālē sīṇaby affection — hunger-thirst, was fatigue forgotten. In affection — hunger, thirst, fatigue all-forgotten.

The bhātukē-of-love (closing): Tukā mhaṇē kautukē — dilē prēmāchē bhātukēTuka says: with delight — gave the bhātukē of love. The saints' arrival = the prēmāchē bhātukē = the love-token-from-the-Lord. (= echoing 1957's kāya pāṭhavilē — sāngā bhātukē Viṭhṭhalē.)

[T]

For someone today

For today: come bursting with milk-affection — calves in the cow's chitta; to look-after me — bursting with milk-affection, the merciful; by affection — hunger-thirst forgotten, fatigue; Tuka says — with delight — gave the bhātukē of love.

Where this applies

Related verses