संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2125 of 4582

Abhanga 2125

Protect what is true, refute what is false, keep spreading genuine devotion, and speak the same honest truth to everyone without fear or favoritism.

When you see falsehood being spread and feel the pull to speak up despite the discomfort.
When you're tempted to flatter or defer to someone powerful instead of telling them the truth.
When you want to commit your energy to one clear, worthwhile purpose instead of scattering it.

The verse

धर्माचे पाळण । करणें पाषांड खंडण ॥१॥ हें चि आम्हां करणें काम । बीज वाढवावें नाम ॥ध्रु.॥ तीक्षण उत्तरें । हातीं घेउनि बाण फिरें ॥२॥ नाहीं भीड भार । तुका म्हणे साना थोर ॥३॥

Literal translation

Protecting dharma — cutting pāṣaṇḍa (heresy). This is our task — grow the Name-seed. Sharp answers — taking arrows in hand, I move-around. No fear or burden — Tuka says — small or big.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
धर्माचे पाळण "protecting dharma"
करणें पाषांड खंडण "cutting pāṣaṇḍa (heresy)"
हें चि आम्हां करणें काम "this is our task"
बीज वाढवावें नाम "grow the Name-seed"
तीक्षण उत्तरें "sharp answers"
हातीं घेउनि बाण फिरें "taking arrows in hand, I move-around"
नाहीं भीड भार "no fear or burden"
तुका म्हणे साना थोर "Tuka says — small or big"

What it means

Protect-dharma-cut-pāṣaṇḍa + sharp-arrow-answers abhang. TUKĀRĀM'S MISSION STATEMENT.

The opening — mission: dharmāchē pāḷaṇa — karaṇē pāṣāṇḍa khaṇḍanaprotecting dharma — cutting pāṣaṇḍa (heresy). Pāṣaṇḍa = heretical/false-doctrine. Two tasks: protect-dharma + cut-heresy. Tukārām's clear-stated-mission.

The Name-seed: hē chi āmhām karaṇē kāma — bīja vāḍhavāvē Nāmathis is our task — grow the Name-seed. Our-task: cultivate the-Name-seed.

The arrows-image: tīkṣaṇa uttarē — hātīm ghē'uni bāṇa phirēsharp answers — taking arrows in hand, I move-around. Sharp-replies are-my-arrows; I-walk-with-them-in-hand. Verbal-arrows for-heresy-cutting.

The closing — no-fear: nāhīm bhīḍa bhāra — Tukā mhaṇē sānā thōrano fear or burden — small or big. No-fear-or-deference; small-or-big — I-answer-everyone.

[T]

For someone today

For today: protecting dharma — cutting pāṣaṇḍa (heresy); this is our task — grow the Name-seed; sharp answers — taking arrows in hand, I move-around; Tuka says — no fear or burden — small or big.

Where this applies

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