संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2161 of 4582

Abhanga 2161

The sense of separateness between things may be a kind of performance rather than reality, and since the divine dwells within your own heart, it can never go anywhere to escape you.

When you feel painfully separate from something you sense is actually connected to you.
When ordinary small details start to feel like part of one larger, meaningful whole.
When you realize what you were searching for outside yourself was inside you all along.

The verse

काय नव्हेसी तूं एक । देखों कासया पृथक ॥१॥ मुंग्या कैंचे मुंगळे । नटनाट्य तुझे चाळे ॥ध्रु.॥ जाली तरी मर्यादा । किंवा त्रासावें गोविंदा ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे साचा । कोठें जासी हृदयींचा ॥३॥

Literal translation

What aren't you one — why do we see [things] separately? Whence ants, whence ant-pickers — your naṭa-nāṭya, these are your tricks. Even if there be a limit — or should Govinda be troubled? Tuka says: true one — where will you go from within the heart?

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
काय नव्हेसी तूं एक "what aren't you one"
देखों कासया पृथक "why do we see [things] separately"
मुंग्या कैंचे मुंगळे "whence ants — whence ant-pickers"
नटनाट्य तुझे चाळे "your naṭa-nāṭya — these are your tricks"
जाली तरी मर्यादा "even if there be a limit"
किंवा त्रासावें गोविंदा "or should Govinda be troubled"
तुका म्हणे साचा "Tuka says — true one"
कोठें जासी हृदयींचा "where will you go from within the heart"

What it means

What-isn't-you-one + where-will-you-go-from-the-heart abhang.

The opening — the advaita-question: kāya navhēsī tūm ēka — dēkhōm kāsayā pṛthakawhat aren't you one — why do we see [things] separately. What-isn't-you-one — why do-we-perceive separately?

The ants-ant-pickers image: mungyā kaiñchē mungaḷē — naṭa-nāṭya tujhē chāḷēwhence ants — whence ant-pickers — your naṭa-nāṭya, these are your tricks. Naṭa-nāṭya = actor's-drama, theatrical-play. Both the ants and the-ones-who-pick-up-the-ants — all your naṭa-nāṭya, your tricks. (= the seeming-multiplicity is your-theatrical-display.)

The limit-or-trouble: jālī tarī maryādā — kimvā trāsāvē Gōvindāeven if there be a limit — or should Govinda be troubled. Even-if there-be a-limit, should-Govinda-be-troubled?

The closing — from-within-the-heart: Tukā mhaṇē sāchā — kōṭhē jāsī hṛdayīñchāTuka says: true one — where will you go from within the heart. You-who-are-true — where-will-you-go from-within-the-heart? (= you have-nowhere-to-flee from-the-heart-where-you-dwell.)

[T]

For someone today

For today: what aren't you one — why see separately; whence ants, ant-pickers — your naṭa-nāṭya — these tricks; even if there be limit — should Govinda be troubled; Tuka says — true one — where will you go from within the heart.

Where this applies

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