संत साहित्य
Work in progress. Translations and commentary are AI-generated and may contain inaccuracies or hallucinations — please use your own judgement and check against the original sources.
संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2196 of 4582

Abhanga 2196

A sincere, simple presence is devotion enough in itself, and it is better to step outside the games of public opinion and appearance than to keep performing for them.

When you stop explaining or justifying a simplified, sincere way of showing devotion or care to someone
When you notice you've been dragged into other people's opinions and drama and decide to step back
When you choose authenticity over keeping up appearances in front of society

The verse

उपचारासी वांज जालों । नका बोलों यावरी ॥१॥ असेल तें असो तैसें । भेटीसरिसें नमन ॥ध्रु.॥ दुसर्‍यामध्यें कोण मिळे । छंद चाळे बहु मतें ॥२॥ एकाएकीं आतां तुका । लौकिका या बाहेरी ॥३॥

Literal translation

I have become barren of upachāra — don't speak further on this. Let what is be as-it-is — with the meeting itself, namana. Who would mix in another — fancies, tricks, many opinions? All at once now Tukā — outside this laukika.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
उपचारासी वांज जालों "I have become barren of upachāra"
नका बोलों यावरी "don't speak further on this"
असेल तें असो तैसें "let what is be as-it-is"
भेटीसरिसें नमन "with the meeting itself — namana"
दुसर्‍यामध्यें कोण मिळे "who would mix in another"
छंद चाळे बहु मतें "fancies, tricks — many opinions"
एकाएकीं आतां तुका "all at once now Tukā"
लौकिका या बाहेरी "outside this laukika"

What it means

Barren-of-upachāra + outside-the-laukika-suddenly abhang.

The opening — barren of upachāra: upachārāsī vāñja jālōm — nakā bōlōm yāvarīI have become barren of upachāra — don't speak further on this. Upachāra = the conventional offerings/services of pūjā (= 16-fold-upachāras: āsana, padya, arghya, etc.). Vāñja = barren. I-am-barren of-upachāras (= I-can't-perform the conventional-pūjā-offerings); don't speak-further on-this.

The meeting-itself is-namana: asēla tē asō taisē — bhēṭīsariśē namanalet what is be as-it-is — with the meeting itself, namana. Let things-be as-they-are; with-the-very-meeting (bhēṭī), namana (bowing) is-accomplished. (= the meeting itself is the bow; no further upachāra needed.)

The no-mixing: dusaryāmadhyē kōṇa miḷē — chanda chāḷē bahu matēwho would mix in another — fancies, tricks, many opinions. Who-would-mix-in-the-other (= the non-Govinda); there are fancies-tricks-many-opinions there.

The closing — suddenly-outside-the-laukika: ēkāēkīm ātām Tukā — laukikā yā bāhērīall at once now Tukā — outside this laukika. Laukika = worldly-conventions, public-reputation, social-sphere. All-at-once now Tukā is-outside this-laukika. Echoes 2154's lament about laukika hā vāñyām vāḍhavilā — there it grew uselessly; here Tukā steps-outside-it.

[T]

For someone today

For today: I am barren of upachāra — don't speak further; let what is be — meeting itself is namana; who would mix in another — many fancies and tricks; all at once now Tukā — outside this laukika.

Where this applies

Related verses