संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2241 of 4582

Abhanga 2241

For today: love-quarrel twists the hem — the child doesn't let go — back-and-forth before father; what strength to harass — strong net of affection-threads; given intimacy and indulgence — sweet — consoles with treats in hand; Tuka says — from intimate-words no adversity arises, don't you know, Nārāyaṇa.

When you'd reframe quarrel as prīti-kalaha + from-intimate-words-no-adversity — prīticā-kalahē-padarāsī-pīḷa-bāḷa-pityāsī; baḷa-hēḍāvitām-snēha-sūtrāñchīm-jāḷīm; salagī-lāḍa-gōḍa-bujhāvōni-bhātukē; salagīchyā-vachanā-na-upajē-viṣama

The verse

प्रीतीचा कलहे पदरासी घाली पीळ । सरों नेदी बाळ मागें पुढें पित्यासी ॥१॥ काय लागे त्यासी बळ हेडावितां कोण काळ । गोवितें सबळ जाळीं स्नेहसूत्राचीं ॥ध्रु.॥ सलगी दिला लाड बोले तें तें वाटे गोड । करी बुझावोनि कोड हातीं देऊनि भातुकें ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे बोल कोणा हें कां नेणां नारायणा । सलगीच्या वचना कैचें उपजे विषम ॥३॥ ॥४॥

Literal translation

English: Love-quarrel twists the hem of the dress — the child doesn't let go — going back-and-forth before the father. What strength does it take to harass — what time — the strong net of affection-threads enmeshes. Given intimacy, indulgence — whatever he says feels sweet — consoles him with fondness, giving treats in hand. Tuka says: to whom this speech — don't you know, Nārāyaṇa — from intimate-words how would adversity arise? ॥4॥

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
प्रीतीचा कलहे पदरासी घाली पीळ "love-quarrel twists the hem of the dress"
सरों नेदी बाळ मागें पुढें पित्यासी "the child doesn't let go — going back-and-forth before the father"
काय लागे त्यासी बळ हेडावितां कोण काळ "what strength does it take to harass — what time"
गोवितें सबळ जाळीं स्नेहसूत्राचीं "the strong net of affection-threads enmeshes"
सलगी दिला लाड बोले तें तें वाटे गोड "given intimacy, indulgence — whatever he says feels sweet"
करी बुझावोनि कोड हातीं देऊनि भातुकें "consoles him with fondness, giving treats in hand"
तुका म्हणे बोल कोणा हें कां नेणां नारायणा "Tuka says — to whom this speech — don't you know, Nārāyaṇa"
सलगीच्या वचना कैचें उपजे विषम "from intimate-words how would adversity arise"
॥४॥ colophon — closes the 4-abhang quarrel-cluster (2238-2241)

What it means

★ Love-quarrel-child-tugs-father's-hem + from-intimate-words-no-adversity abhang. ★ FOURTH AND FINAL abhang of the 4-abhang quarrel-cluster (2238-2241). Closes with ॥४॥. Reframes the entire bhāṇḍaṇa as prīti-kalaha (love-quarrel). ★

THE PRĪTI-KALAHA REFRAME: prīticā kalahē padarāsī ghālī pīḷa — sarōm nēdī bāḷa māgē puḍhē pityāsīlove-quarrel twists the hem of the dress — the child doesn't let go — going back-and-forth before the father. Prīti-kalaha = love-quarrel, lover's-quarrel. Padara = hem/end of the dress. Pīḷa = twist, fold. The love-quarrel twists-the-hem (= the child's-grasping-fingers twist-the-mother's-or-father's-hem); the-child won't-let-go, going-back-and-forth before-the-father. ★ A complete reframing: the preceding three abhangs of cursing (nilājirā, chōraṭā, gāḍhava-kutarā) are-now-revealed-as a-child's-love-tantrum, twisting-the-parent's-clothes, demanding attention. ★

The net-of-affection: kāya lāgē tyāsī baḷa hēḍāvitām kōṇa kāḷa — gōvitē sabaḷa jāḷīm snēha-sūtrāñchīmwhat strength does it take to harass — what time — the strong net of affection-threads enmeshes. Hēḍāvitām = harassing, troubling. Snēha-sūtra = affection-thread. Jāḷa = net. What-strength-does-it-take to-harass? What-time? The strong-net of-affection-threads enmeshes (the parent). The image: the parent-Lord is-entangled-in-the-net-of-his-own-affection for-the-child-bhakta; he-cannot-escape-the-child's-demands because-of-his-own-affection.

The indulgent-father: salagī dilā lāḍa bōlē tē tē vāṭē gōḍa — karī bujhāvōni kōḍa hātīm dē'uni bhātukēgiven intimacy, indulgence — whatever he says feels sweet — consoles him with fondness, giving treats in hand. Salagī = intimacy, closeness. Lāḍa = fondling, indulgence. Bhātukē = toys, treats, food for the child. Given intimacy-and-indulgence, whatever-the-child-says-feels-sweet; the-father consoles-with-fondness, giving-treats in-hand. The mature reading of the bhāṇḍaṇa: the curses-(treats-in-reverse) are-received-as-sweet by-the-indulgent-Father-Lord, who-then-consoles-with-bhātukē.

The closing — intimate-words-no-adversity: Tukā mhaṇē bōla kōṇā hē kām nēṇām Nārāyaṇā — salagīchyā vachanā kaiñchē upajē viṣamaTuka says: to whom this speech — don't you know, Nārāyaṇa — from intimate-words how would adversity arise. Viṣama = adversity, unevenness, displeasure. To-whom-(else)-is-this-speech-said — don't-you-know, Nārāyaṇa? From-intimate-words how-would viṣama (displeasure) arise? The complete-reconciliation: the curses-were-intimate-words; how-could-they-cause-adversity? You-know-this, Nārāyaṇa.

The ॥४॥ COLOPHON closes the 4-abhang quarrel-cluster (2238-2241): - 2238: bhāṇḍaṇāchē abhanga — Tukā curses Viṭhṭhal (shameless, no kula, thief, donkey-dog-bull, fickle) - 2239: continues curse + formless-recognition (neither-man-woman-nor-bhūta) - 2240: mercantile-accusations (you-drowned-my-rukā, household-debt-fastened) - 2241: prīti-kalaha reframe — the whole bhāṇḍaṇa was love-quarrel; child-tugs-father's-hem; intimate-words bear no-adversity

The cluster's-arc: from-cursing → to-the-revelation-that-the-cursing-itself-was-the-greatest-intimacy. The post-restoration mode shows-that-the-bhakta-and-the-Lord can-now-quarrel-like-child-and-father, with-no-fear-of-real-rupture.

[T]

For someone today

For today: love-quarrel twists the hem — the child doesn't let go — back-and-forth before father; what strength to harass — strong net of affection-threads; given intimacy and indulgence — sweet — consoles with treats in hand; Tuka says — from intimate-words no adversity arises, don't you know, Nārāyaṇa.

Where this applies

Related verses