संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2483 of 4582

Abhanga 2483

The verse

दह्यांचिया अंगीं निघे ताक लोणी । एका मोलें दोन्ही मागों नये ॥१॥ आकाशाचे पोटीं चंद्र तारांगणें । दोहींशी समान पाहों नये ॥ध्रु.॥ पृथ्वीचा पोटीं हिरा गारगोटी । दोहोंसी समसाटी करूं नये ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे तैसे संत आणि जन । दोहींसी समान भजूं नये ॥३॥

Literal translation

English: ★ From curd come buttermilk and butter — don't ask both at the same price ★. ★ Sky has moon and stars — don't see them as equal ★. ★ Earth has diamond and pebbles — don't equate ★. ★★ Tuka says: similarly saints and people — don't worship as equal ★★.

What it means

★★ THE SAINTS-AND-PEOPLE-NOT-EQUAL ABHANG ★★. Three analogical-arguments.

Three concentric analogies — each-pair has-same-origin-but-different-value:

  1. Curd → buttermilk + butter — don't-ask-both-at-same-price (both-from-curd-but-different-substance)
  2. Sky → moon + stars — don't-see-as-equal (both-in-sky-but-different-brightness)
  3. Earth → diamond + pebble — don't-equate (both-from-earth-but-different-value)

★★ THE CONCLUSION ★★: taisē santa āṇi jana — dōhīmsī samāna bhajūm nayē★★ similarly saints and people — don't worship as equal ★★. ★★ Saints-and-ordinary-people are-not-to-be-worshipped-as-equals. ★★ The discernment-principle: same-origin doesn't-imply-same-value.

Note: This is-not-anti-egalitarian — it's-pro-discernment about-spiritual-attainment. Compare 2481's at Pandharī no-one has-abhimāna (where social-equality reigns at-the-bhakti-place) — but-the-spiritual-status of-saints is-not-the-same-as-ordinary-people.

[T]

For someone today

For today: ★ curd → buttermilk-butter different price ★; ★ moon and stars not equal ★; ★ diamond and pebble not equal ★; ★★ saints and people not to be worshipped as equals ★★.

Where this applies

Related verses