संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2943 of 4582

Abhanga 2943

Sōḷā sahasra hōūm yete — sixteen-thousand have come; bharale rite āmhā-pe — (coming) empty, were filled at our (place).

The striking we-supply-Deva-paṇa; sixteen-thousand-came-empty-to-us radical claim
Recognizing Deva-paṇa-is-supplied-by-saying-Deva (= by-bhāva)
Keep-Pāṇḍurangā-anga-lagā-separate — bhakta's distinction-prayer

The verse

सोळा सहस्र होऊं येतें । भरलें रितें आम्हापें ॥१॥ ऐसे तुम्हां ठायाठाव । देव म्हुण संपादे ॥ध्रु.॥ कैची चिरामध्यें चिरे । मना बरें आलें तें ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे पांडुरंगा । अंगलगा भिन्न करा ॥३॥

Literal translation

Sōḷā sahasra hōūm yetesixteen-thousand have come; bharale rite āmhā-pe(coming) empty, were filled at our (place). Aise tumhām ṭhāyāṭhāvasuch (are) your ṭhāyā-ṭhāva (places and places); Deva mhuṇa sampādeby saying Deva, (Deva-paṇa) is sampāde (supplied, fulfilled). Kaichī chirā-madhye chirehow (can there be) chirā-madhye chire (stone-within-stone)?; manā bare āle tewhatever comes good to mind. Tukā says: Pāṇḍurangā(O) Pāṇḍurangā; anga-lagā bhinna karākeep (your) anga-lagā (body-attachment, embodied-form) bhinna (separate).

What it means

A short striking bhakta-supplies-Deva-paṇa verse. The number-sōḷā-sahasra (16,000) is the canonical-count of Krṣṇa's-gopīs (or rescued-wives in the Narakāsura story). The reference is to all-16,000 having come to-us (the bhaktas) — meaning the entire-gopī-community-and-its-bhāva is concentrated in-the-bhakta.

Sōḷā sahasra hōūm yete — bharale rite āmhā-pesixteen-thousand have come — they came empty, were filled at us. The radical-claim: the gopīs come empty (without-Deva-paṇa) and are-filled-by-us (the bhaktas). (The bhakta is the source of-fulfillment.)

Aise tumhām ṭhāyāṭhāva — Deva mhuṇa sampādesuch are your places — by saying Deva, Deva-paṇa is supplied. The continuation: the Lord exists in-various-places; the calling-him-Deva (the bhakta's-bhāva) supplies-the-Deva-paṇa (Deva-status). Pairs with 2936 āmuchiyā bhāve tuja Deva-paṇa.

Kaichī chirā-madhye chire — manā bare āle tehow can stone-within-stone? — whatever comes good to mind. The defensive: I'm-not-saying-fixed-doctrine; whatever-comes-to-mind, I'm-just-speaking.

The close: Tukā mhaṇe Pāṇḍurangā — anga-lagā bhinna karākeep (your) anga-lagā (body-attachment, embodied-form) separate. The petition: Pāṇḍurangā, keep-your-body-attachment-(to-me)-distinct. The bhakta wants clear-distinction.

For someone today

A striking bhakta-supplies-Deva-paṇa claim. Sixteen-thousand have come — empty, filled at us. Such are your places — by saying Deva, Deva-paṇa is supplied. How (can there be) stone-within-stone — whatever comes good to mind. Pāṇḍurangā — keep (your) body-attachment separate. The verse permits the radical bhakti-causal claim: (1) even-the-gopīs come empty to-the-bhakta; (2) Deva-paṇa is supplied-by-saying-Deva (= by-bhāva). Pairs with 2891, 2916, 2936, 2940 as the bhakta-causally-involved-in-Deva-manifestation cluster.

Where this applies

Related verses