Abhanga 3138
Liberation cannot be seized through anxious haste, and a scattered, deluded mind will always mistake what is false for what is real.
The verse
मोक्ष देवापाशीं नाहीं । लटिक्या घाई वळिवतें ॥१॥
काय खरें न धरी शुद्धी । गेली बुद्धी भ्रमलें ॥ध्रु.॥
अहंकारास उरलें काईं । पांचांठायीं हें वांटे ॥२॥
तुका म्हणे कुंथे भारें । लटिकें खरें मानुनियां ॥३॥
Literal translation
Mōkṣa devāpāśīm nāhī — mokṣa is not at Deva's-place; laṭikyā ghāī vaḷivate — false-haste forces. Kāya khare na dharī śuddhī — what's real, doesn't hold śuddhi; gelī buddhī bhramale — buddhi has gone, deluded. Ahamkārāsa urale kāīm — what is left for ahamkāra; pāmchāmṭhāyīm he vāmṭe — splits into five-places. Tukā mhaṇe kumthe bhāre — Tukā says: (he) groans under the load; laṭike khare mānunīyām — mistaking false for real.
What it means
A short 3-verse observation by Tukārām. The claim: mokṣa is-not-acquired-at-Deva's-place as-people-imagine in-false-haste. Real-discrimination (śuddhi) is-lost when-the-buddhi-becomes-deluded. Ahamkāra-itself fragments-into-5-pāmcha-bhūta-attachments. The bhakta groans-under-the-burden because-(he)-mistakes-laṭike (false) for-khare (true).
For someone today
Tukārām's observation. Mokṣa is not at Deva's side — false haste forces (the idea). What is real — (one) doesn't hold clarity; buddhi has gone, deluded. What remains for ahamkāra? — it splits into the five-places. (He) groans under the load — mistaking false for true. The verse offers the recognition that treating liberation as a place to rush toward is an illusion.
मराठी: तुकाराम एक निरीक्षण मांडतात. मोक्ष हा देवाजवळ ठेवलेली एखादी वस्तू नाही — खोट्या घाईने माणूस तसे मानून घेतो. जे खरे आहे, तेच शुद्ध बुद्धीने धरता येत नाही; बुद्धी भ्रमित होऊन निघून जाते. अहंकारासाठी तरी काय उरते? — तो पाच ठिकाणी विखुरला जातो. तुकाराम म्हणतात, खोट्याला खरे मानून माणूस ओझ्याखाली कण्हत राहतो. अशा प्रकारे हा अभंग सांगतो की मोक्षाला घाईघाईने गाठण्याची वस्तू समजणे हाच भ्रम आहे.
Where this applies
- When you are rushing toward a spiritual goal as if it were a prize to grab quickly
- When you feel scattered, pulled in many directions by small wants instead of settled in one clear purpose
- When you feel exhausted and cannot figure out why, and suspect you have been chasing something false
- When you catch yourself confusing a passing feeling of achievement with real inner peace