संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 3840 of 4582

Abhanga 3840

Devāñcī pūjā he bhūtāñce pāḷaṇa — Deva's pūjā is the pāḷaṇa of bhūtas; matsara tō sīṇa bahutāñcā — matsara is the sīṇa of many.

Companion to 2657 (yoga-vs-bhakti: bhakti=bowing-to-jīva-jantu-bhūta)

The verse

देवाची पूजा हे भूताचें पाळण । मत्सर तो सीण बहुतांचा ॥१॥ रुसावें फुगावें आपुलियावरि । उरला तो हरि सकळ ही ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे संतपण यां चि नांवें । जरि होय जीव सकळांचा ॥३॥

Literal translation

Devāñcī pūjā he bhūtāñce pāḷaṇaDeva's pūjā is the pāḷaṇa of bhūtas; matsara tō sīṇa bahutāñcāmatsara is the sīṇa of many. Rusāve fugāve āpuliyāvarilet anger-and-pout be on one's own; uralā tō Hari sakaḷa hiwhat remains is Hari, sakaḷa-hi. Tukā mhaṇe santapaṇa yām chi nāveTukā says: santapaṇa is this name; jari hōya jīva sakaḷāñcāif (one) becomes jīva of all.

What it means

★ A canonical 3-verse santapaṇa-doctrine text by Tukārām.

The argument: Deva's-pūjā is-care-of-creatures; matsara is-the-toil-of-many. Let-anger-and-pout-be-on-oneself; what-remains is Hari (everything-else). Santapaṇa is-this-very-name — becoming-the-jīva-of-all.

★ The closing-doctrine is foundational: santapaṇa (sainthood) = becoming-the-jīva (life) of-all-creatures. Sainthood-is-not-a-status but-a-mode-of-becoming-the-life-of-all.

Compare-Tukārām's 2657 (bhakti = bowing-to-jīva-jantu-bhūta), 3020 (every-bhūta-becomes-sajjana-sakhe).

For someone today

Tukārām's santapaṇa-doctrine. The pūjā of Deva is the care of creatures; envy is the toil of many. Let anger and pouting be on one's own self; what remains is Hari, all of it. Santapaṇa is this very name — when one becomes the jīva of all. The verse permits the canonical-doctrine: sainthood = becoming-the-life-of-all.

Where this applies

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