संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 3846 of 4582

Abhanga 3846

Vaibhavāñce dhanī sakaḷa śaraṇāgata — the dhanī of vaibhava — all are śaraṇāgata; satyabhāve chitta arpilē te — with satya-bhāva, chitta offered.

Tukārām's better-to-be-dhākaṭa-mother-feeds-by-stana-pāna humility-doctrine

The verse

वैभवाचे धनी सकळ शरणागत । सत्यभावें चित्त अर्पिलें तें ॥१॥ नेदी उरों देव आपणांवेगळें । भावाचिया बळें ठायाठाव ॥ध्रु.॥ जाणोनि नेणती अंगा आली दशा । मग होय इच्छा आपणे चि ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे बरे धाकट्याचें जिणें । माता स्तनपानें वाढविते ॥३॥

Literal translation

Vaibhavāñce dhanī sakaḷa śaraṇāgatathe dhanī of vaibhava — all are śaraṇāgata; satyabhāve chitta arpilē tewith satya-bhāva, chitta offered. Nedī urōm Deva āpaṇāmvegaḷeDeva doesn't let (anything) remain separate; bhāvāchiyā baḷe ṭhāyāṭhāvaby bhāva's strength, ṭhāya-ṭhāva. Jāṇōnī neṇatī angā ālī daśāthose who knowing-pretend-not-to-know — daśā comes on body; maga hōya ichchhā āpaṇe chithen ichchhā comes on its own. Tukā mhaṇe bare dhākaṭyāñce jiṇeTukā says: better is the dhākaṭa's life; mātā stanapāne vāḍhavitemother raises by stana-pāna.

What it means

A 3-verse humility-doctrine by Tukārām.

The argument: Master-of-vaibhava — all-are-śaraṇāgata. Deva-doesn't-let-anything-separate; bhāva-baḷa-assigns-places. Knowing-pretending-not-to-know causes-daśā; then-ichchhā-comes-on-its-own. Better-the-dhākaṭa's-life — mother-feeds-by-stana-pāna.

★ The closing-image is canonical: bare-dhākaṭyāñce-jiṇe; mātā-stana-pāne-vāḍhavitebetter-the-life-of-the-small-(one); mother-raises-by-breast-feeding. The bhakta-as-child preference.

For someone today

Tukārām's humility-doctrine. The master of vaibhava — all are śaraṇāgata; with satya-bhāva, the chitta has been offered. Deva does not let (anything) remain separate from (himself); by the strength of bhāva — (he assigns) the place. Those who knowing-pretend-not-to-know — the state comes on the body; then desire comes on its own. Better is the life of the small one — the mother raises by breast-feeding. The verse permits the canonical bhakta-as-child humility-doctrine.

Where this applies

Related verses