संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 3978 of 4582

Abhanga 3978

Showing up for something sacred means showing up fully, since distraction, indulgence, and restlessness during shared devotion cheapen the experience for everyone.

Tukārām's graphic kīrtana-etiquette warning with tobacco-reference

The verse

पानें जो खाईल बैसोनि कथेसी । घडेल तयासी गोहत्या ॥१॥ तमाखू ओढूनि काढला जो धूर । बुडेल तें घर तेणें पापें ॥ध्रु.॥ कीर्तनीं बडबड करील जो कोणी । बेडुक होउनी येइल जन्मा ॥२॥ जयाचिये मनीं कथेचा कंटाळा । होती त्या चांडाळा बहु जाच ॥३॥ जाच होती पाठी उडती यमदंड । त्याचें काळें तोंड तुका म्हणे ॥४॥

Literal translation

Pānēm jō khāīla baisōni kathēsī — ghaḍel tayāsī gōhatyāwhoever eats pāna seated in kathā — gō-hatyā is incurred. Tamākhū ōḍhūni kāḍhalā jō dhūra — buḍel tem ghara teṇēm pāpēmwhoever pulls out tobacco-smoke — by that pāpa his house drowns. Kīrtanīm baḍabaḍa karīl jō kōṇī — beḍuka hounī yeil janmāwhoever prattles in kīrtana — comes to birth as a frog. Jayāciye manīm kathēcā kaṇṭāḷā — hōtī tyā cāṇḍāḷā bahu jāchawhoever's mind feels kantāḷā for kathā — that chāṇḍāḷa suffers much torment. Jācha hōtī pāṭhī uḍatī yamadaṇḍa — tyāñcem kāḷēm tōṇḍa Tukā mhaṇetorment on back, yamadaṇḍa flies — Tukā says: his face is blackened.

What it means

A 4-verse graphic kīrtana-etiquette. Pāna-in-kathā = gō-hatyā; tobacco = house-drowning-pāpa; prattle = frog-rebirth; boredom = chāṇḍāḷa-torment-yamadaṇḍa-blackened-face. Among early 17th-c Marathi tobacco-references (cf. 2844-2847).

For someone today

Tukārām warns: kīrtana-attendance is-discipline, not-casual; no-eating, no-smoking, no-prattling, no-boredom.

Where this applies

Related verses