संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 4334 of 4582

Abhanga 4334

Tukārām composes in women's everyday work-song idiom: each turn of the grindstone advances toward Pāṇḍuranga; ordinary labor becomes samsāra-escape.

Tukārām's canonical 10-ōvī women's-grindstone Pāṇḍuranga jātyāvarīche-ōvī

The verse

पहिली माझी ओवी ओवीन जगत्र । गाईंन पवित्र पांडुरंग ॥१॥ दुसरी माझी ओवी दुजें नाहीं कोठें । जनीं वनीं भेटे पांडुरंग ॥ध्रु.॥ तिसरी माझी ओवी तिळा नाहीं ठाव । अवघा चि देव जनीं वनीं ॥२॥ चवथी माझी ओवी वैरिलें दळण । गाईंन निधान पांडुरंग ॥३॥ पांचवी माझी ओवी ते माझिया माहेरा । गाईंन निरंतरा पांडुरंगा ॥४॥ साहावी माझी ओवी साहा ही आटले । गुरूमूर्त भेटले पांडुरंग ॥५॥ सातवी माझी ओवी आठवे वेळोवेळां । बैसलासे डोळां पांडुरंग ॥६॥ आठवी माझी ओवी आठावीस योग । उभा चंद्रभागे पांडुरंग ॥७॥ नववी माझी ओवी सरलें दळण । चुकलें मरण संसारीचें ॥८॥ दाहावी माझी ओवी दाहा अवतारा । न यावें संसारा तुका म्हणे ॥९॥

Literal translation

A 10-verse jātyāvarīche-ōvī (grindstone-song) numerical-progression: first-ōvī sing-pure-Pāṇḍuranga; second no-other-anywhere janī-vanī-meets; third no-sesame-room everywhere-Deva; fourth grinding-laid sing-treasure; fifth māhera continuously; sixth six (ripus) worn — guru-mūrta met; seventh remembered-each-moment eyes-fixed; eighth 28-yogas — standing-Chandrabhāgā; ninth grinding-finished — samsāra-death-escaped; tenth daśa-avatāra — don't-bring-back-to-samsāra, Tukā says.

What it means

A canonical women's grindstone-song format — the jātyāvarīche-ōvī — where each numbered ōvī uses its number as a pun for moving forward: six → six (ripus) worn; eight → 28-yogas; nine → grinding-done; ten → daśa-avatāra. Sung by Marathi village women at dawn-grinding through generations.

For someone today

Tukārām composes in women's everyday work-song idiom: each turn of the grindstone advances toward Pāṇḍuranga; ordinary labor becomes samsāra-escape.

Where this applies

Related verses