संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 495 of 4582

Abhanga 495

Kanhoba asks God to place love directly in his heart, because he knows he cannot manufacture that feeling through sheer effort. He comes like a beggar asking for a gift, carrying a great hope rather than any claim of deserving it. During quiet contemplation, he asks not to perform service for God but to receive God's own natural service, freely given. And in the end he asks God to personally introduce him to devotion itself, as if even the capacity to feel devoted is not something he can grasp on his own but something that must be handed to him.

When the bhakta asks the deva to put prema in his heart — and you have to recognize this register
When the bhakta requests own-sevā at cintana-time — and you accept this petition
When deva is asked to recommend the bhakta to bhāva — and you receive this transfer-prayer

The verse

करुनि उचित । प्रेम घालीं हृदयांत ॥१॥ आलों दान मागायास । थोरी करूनियां आस ॥ध्रु.॥ चिंतन समयीं । सेवा आपुली च देई ॥२॥ तुकयाबंधु म्हणे भावा । मज निरवावें देवा ॥३॥

Literal translation

Doing ucita — put prema in my hṛdaya. I have come to ask for dāna — making thōrī the āsa. At cintana time — give Your own sēvā. Tukyā-bamdhu says: deva — recommend me to bhāva.

मराठी: करुनि उचित — प्रेम घालीं हृदयांत. आलों दान मागायास — थोरी करूनियां आस. चिंतन समयीं — सेवा आपुली च देई. तुकयाबंधु म्हणतां — भावा मज निरवावें देवा.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
करुनि उचित "doing ucita (fitting)"
प्रेम घालीं हृदयांत "put prema in hṛdaya"
आलों दान मागायास "I have come to ask for dāna"
थोरी करूनियां आस "making thōrī the āsa"
चिंतन समयीं "at the cintana time"
सेवा आपुली च देई "give Your own sēvā"
भावा मज निरवावें देवा "deva — niravāvē me to bhāva"

What it means

A short put-prema-give-sevā-recommend-me abhang. Fifth of the Tukyā-bamdhu (Kānhōbā) cluster. Four claims:

  1. करुनि उचित — प्रेम घालीं हृदयांतdoing ucita — put prema in my hṛdaya. The opening-petition: doing what isucita(fitting / proper); putprema(love) in myhṛdaya(heart). Prema-must-come-from-deva. The bhakta cannot manufacture prema; the deva must place it.

  2. आलों दान मागायास — थोरी करूनियां आसI have come to ask for dāna — making thōrī the āsa. The dāna-request: I have come to ask fordāna(gift, alms); makingthōrī(greatness) theāsa(hope). I-am-here-as-a-beggar-with-a-great-hope. The bhakta's posture isyācaka(beggar).

  3. चिंतन समयीं — सेवा आपुली च देईat the cintana time — give Your own sevā. The sevā-request: at the time ofcintana(contemplation, mind-fixing); give Your own (āpulī-ca)sēvā (= the service that is naturally Yours, not contrived; or, the service of-You).Cintana-time-deva-give-sēvā.

  4. तुकयाबंधु म्हणे भावा — मज निरवावें देवाTukyā-bamdhu says: deva — recommend me to bhāva. The closing-transfer-prayer: Tukyā-bamdhu says: deva —niravāvē(recommend / hand-over / consign / introduce-formally) me tobhāva(thebhāva-stance, devotional-mood). Deva-introduces-bhakta-to-bhāva. Even bhāva is something the deva must hand over to me.

[T]

For someone today

Kanhoba asks God to place love directly in his heart, because he knows he cannot manufacture that feeling through sheer effort. He comes like a beggar asking for a gift, carrying a great hope rather than any claim of deserving it. During quiet contemplation, he asks not to perform service for God but to receive God's own natural service, freely given. And in the end he asks God to personally introduce him to devotion itself, as if even the capacity to feel devoted is not something he can grasp on his own but something that must be handed to him.

मराठी: कान्होबा देवाला विनंती करतात की माझ्या हृदयात थेट प्रेम ठेव, कारण त्यांना माहीत आहे की केवळ प्रयत्नाने ती भावना निर्माण करता येत नाही. ते एखाद्या भिक्षेकऱ्यासारखे देणगी मागायला येतात, कोणताही हक्क सांगत नाहीत तर मोठी आशा बाळगतात. शांत चिंतनाच्या क्षणी ते देवासाठी सेवा करण्याऐवजी देवाची स्वतःची, नैसर्गिक सेवा मुक्तपणे मिळावी अशी विनंती करतात. आणि शेवटी ते देवाला विनंती करतात की त्याने स्वतः त्यांची भक्तीशी ओळख करून द्यावी, जणू भक्ती वाटण्याची क्षमताही स्वतःहून मिळवता येत नाही तर ती देवानेच सुपूर्द करावी लागते.

Where this applies

Related verses