संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 526 of 4582

Abhanga 526

Tukaram speaks here like someone hopelessly in love, saying that without Vitthal no one else feels like real kin to him. He describes a longing that has taken hold so completely that he counts the days, night and day, on his fingers, the way a person waits for someone dear to come home. Ordinary work has stopped tasting sweet to him, because his mind keeps returning to the one thing he actually wants. The lesson is simple: when you truly long for something or someone, that longing itself becomes a kind of constant remembering, almost like meditation, and it quietly makes everything else feel less interesting.

When the bhakta has no sōyarē except the deva — and you have to recognize this register
When the bhakta counts the days of waiting on his fingertips — and you accept this lover's-petition
When no work is sweet because all dhyāna is on the deva — and you receive this exclusivity

The verse

तुजविण मज कोण वो सोयरें । आणीक दुसरें पांडुरंगे ॥१॥ लागलीसे आस पाहा तुझें वास । रात्री वो दिवस लेखीं बोटीं ॥२॥ काम गोड मज न लगे हा धंदा । तुका म्हणे सदा हें चि ध्यान ॥३॥

Literal translation

Without You — who sōyarē for me? — none other — Pāṇḍurangē. Āsa has fallen — see Your vāsarātrī-divasa — count on bōṭē. Kāma not gōḍadhandā doesn't fit. Tuka says: always — this only — the dhyāna.

मराठी: तुजविण मज कोण वो सोयरें — आणीक दुसरें पांडुरंगे. लागलीसे आस पाहा तुझें वास — रात्री वो दिवस लेखीं बोटीं. काम गोड मज न लगे हा धंदा. तुकाराम म्हणतां — सदा हें चि ध्यान.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
तुजविण मज कोण वो सोयरें "without You — who sōyarē for me?"
आणीक दुसरें पांडुरंगे "none other — Pāṇḍurangē"
लागलीसे आस "āsa — has fallen"
पाहा तुझें वास "see — Your vāsa"
रात्री वो दिवस लेखीं बोटीं "rātrī-divasa — count on bōṭē"
काम गोड मज न लगे हा धंदा "kāma — not gōḍadhandā doesn't fit"
सदा हें चि ध्यान "always — this only — dhyāna"

What it means

A without-You-no-sōyarē-counting-days-on-fingertips abhang. Lover's-petition register. The bōṭīm-lēkhīm (counting on fingertips) image is from the bridal-bhakti / lover-waiting genre. Three claims:

  1. तुजविण मज कोण वो सोयरें — आणीक दुसरें पांडुरंगेwithout You — who sōyarē for me? — none other, Pāṇḍurangē. The no-sōyarē-claim: without You (tujavīṇa)who issōyarē(relative-by-marriage, kin-by-affinity) for me? None other (āṇika dusarē) —Pāṇḍurangē(Pāṇḍuranga in feminine-vocative). No-relation-outside-You. Exclusive-affinity-claim.

  2. लागलीसे आस पाहा तुझें वास — रात्री वो दिवस लेखीं बोटींāsa fallen — see Your vāsa — rātrī-divasa count on bōṭē. The waiting-and-counting-claim: theāsa(hope, longing) haslāgalīsē(taken-hold); see (pāhā) Yourvāsa(waiting, the-act-of-waiting-for-You); rātrī-divasa (night-and-day) — I lēkhīm (count, mark) on the bōṭē (fingertips).Counting-the-days-of-waiting-on-fingers.The bridal-bhakta / lover-waiting image.

  3. काम गोड मज न लगे हा धंदा — तुका म्हणे सदा हें चि ध्यानkāma not gōḍa — dhandā doesn't fit — Tuka says: always — this only — the dhyāna. The closing-exclusive-dhyāna-claim: kāma (work, action) is not gōḍa (sweet, pleasing);this dhandā (occupation, business) — na lagē (doesn't fit, doesn't suit);Tuka says: always — this only — the dhyāna (meditation, contemplation).No-work-pleasant-because-only-deva-is-the-dhyāna.Lover's-distraction-from-all-work.

[T]

For someone today

Tukaram speaks here like someone hopelessly in love, saying that without Vitthal no one else feels like real kin to him. He describes a longing that has taken hold so completely that he counts the days, night and day, on his fingers, the way a person waits for someone dear to come home. Ordinary work has stopped tasting sweet to him, because his mind keeps returning to the one thing he actually wants. The lesson is simple: when you truly long for something or someone, that longing itself becomes a kind of constant remembering, almost like meditation, and it quietly makes everything else feel less interesting.

मराठी: तुकाराम इथे अगदी प्रेमात बुडालेल्या माणसासारखे बोलतात, ते म्हणतात की विठ्ठलाशिवाय त्यांना कोणीही खरे आपले वाटत नाही. त्यांची ओढ इतकी गडद झाली आहे की ते रात्रंदिवस बोटांवर दिवस मोजत राहतात, जसे कोणी आपल्या प्रिय व्यक्तीच्या परतण्याची वाट पाहतो. रोजचे काम त्यांना गोड वाटेनासे झाले आहे, कारण त्यांचे मन सतत त्या एकाच गोष्टीकडे वळत राहते. यातून हा धडा मिळतो की जेव्हा आपल्याला एखाद्या गोष्टीची किंवा व्यक्तीची खरी ओढ असते, तेव्हा ती ओढच सतत आठवण ठेवण्याचे, जणू ध्यानासारखे रूप घेते, आणि बाकी सगळे आपोआप कमी महत्त्वाचे वाटू लागते.

Where this applies

Related verses