संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 741 of 4582

Abhanga 741

When devotees lose themselves together in joyful praise of God, their pride, shame, and worry fall away, and they become like God himself.

When the Hari-jana stand in the kathā as both pūjā-and-pūjyamāna — and you have to recognize this register
When the mūrti is poured where the kīrti is praised — and you accept this image
When Hari-jana are like Viṭhōbā himself — and you receive this final equation

The verse

पूजा पुज्यमान । कथे उभे हरिजन ॥१॥ ज्याची कीर्ती वाखाणिती । तेथें ओतली ते मुर्ती ॥ध्रु.॥ देहाचा विसर । केला आनंदें संचार ॥२॥ गेला अभिमान । लाज बोळविला मान ॥३॥ शोक मोह चिंता । याची नेणती ते वार्ता ॥४॥ तुका म्हणे सखे । विठोबा च ते सारिखे ॥५॥

Literal translation

Pūjā-pūjyamānakathāubhēHari-jana. Whose kīrti — praise — there — ōtalīmūrti. Dēha-visaraānanda-sancāra — done. Abhimāna — gone — lājamānabōḷavilā. Śōka-mōha-cintāvārtā — don't know. Tuka says: sakhē — Viṭhōbā — sārikhē.

मराठी: पूजा-पूज्यमान — कथेत उभे — हरि-जन. ज्याची कीर्ति वाखाणितात — तेथें मूर्ति ओतली. देहाचा विसर — आनंदें संचार केला. अभिमान गेला — लाज-मान बोळविला. शोक-मोह-चिंता — यांची वार्ता नेणती. Tuka म्हणे: सखे — विठोबा-च ते सारिखे.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
पूजा पुज्यमान "pūjāpūjyamāna"
कथे उभे हरिजन "kathāubhēHari-jana"
ज्याची कीर्ती वाखाणिती "whose kīrti — praise"
तेथें ओतली ते मुर्ती "there — ōtalīmūrti"
देहाचा विसर "dēhavisara"
केला आनंदें संचार "ānanda-sancāra — done it"
गेला अभिमान "abhimāna — gone"
लाज बोळविला मान "lājabōḷavilāmāna"
शोक मोह चिंता "śōka-mōha-cintā"
याची नेणती ते वार्ता "vārtā — don't know — they"
विठोबा च ते सारिखे "Viṭhōbā — sārikhē"

What it means

A kathā-Hari-jana-pūjā-pūjyamāna-mūrti-poured-where-kīrti-praised-deha-forgotten-no-abhimāna-no-śoka-moha-cintā-like-Viṭhōbā abhang. Hari-jana-as-Viṭhōbā register. Five claims:

  1. पूजा-पूज्यमान — कथेत-उभे-Hari-जन — कीर्ति-वाखाणिता-तेथें-मूर्ति-ओतली. Hari-jana-pūjā-pūjyamāna-mūrti-poured-claim. Pūjā and pūjyamāna (the worshipper and the worshipped both);the Hari-jana stand in the kathā; whosekīrtiis praised in thekathā— there, themūrtiisōtalī(poured-out, cast — as molten-metal poured into the mould of the kathā). Hari-jana-in-kathā-are-both-worshipper-and-worshipped-and-the-mūrti-is-poured-where-the-kīrti-is-praised.

  2. देहाचा विसर — आनंदें संचार. Deha-forgotten-by-ānanda-sancāra-claim. Forgetting of thedēha; theānanda-sancāra(the moving-flow ofānanda) has-done-it. Body-forgotten-because-of-ānanda-flow.

  3. अभिमान-गेला — लाज-मान-बोळविला. Abhimāna-gone-lāja-māna-farewelled-claim. Abhimāna (self-claim) has gone;lāja(shame, sense-of-shame) andmāna(honor, prestige) have beenbōḷavilā(farewelled, sent-off, given-leave). Self-honor-and-shame-both-farewelled.

  4. शोक-मोह-चिंता-वार्ता-नेणती. No-śoka-mōha-cintā-claim. Śoka-mōha-cintā (sorrow-delusion-worry)they don't even know the vārtā (news, even the bare-tidings) of these.Don't-even-know-the-existence-of-sorrow-delusion-worry.

  5. Tuka: सखे — विठोबा च ते सारिखे. Hari-jana-like-Viṭhōbā-claim. Tuka says: companions (sakhē) — they areViṭhōbāhimself, like-(Him). Hari-jana-are-like-Viṭhōbā-himself.

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For someone today

In a kirtan gathering, the devotees of Hari become both the worshippers and the ones worshipped: wherever someone's praise of God is sung, the divine presence takes shape right there among the listeners. Caught up in that joy, they forget their own bodies, and old worries about pride, honor, and shame simply fall away. They become so absorbed that sorrow, confusion, and anxiety don't even register as news to them anymore. Tukaram says these companions have become just like Viṭhōbā himself.

मराठी: कीर्तनात हरिभक्त एकाच वेळी उपासक आणि उपास्य दोन्ही बनतात, जिथे कोणाच्या हरि-भक्तीची स्तुती गायली जाते तिथेच त्या श्रोत्यांमध्ये देवाची उपस्थिती साकार होते. त्या आनंदात मग्न होऊन ते आपला देह विसरतात, आणि मान-अपमानाची जुनी चिंता आपोआप गळून पडते. ते इतके तल्लीन होतात की शोक, मोह आणि चिंता यांची साधी बातमीसुद्धा त्यांना कळत नाही. तुकाराम म्हणतात, हे सोबती जणू विठोबाच बनले आहेत.

Where this applies

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