संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 792 of 4582

Abhanga 792

When jñāna for the sake of an onion deceives the people — and you have to recognize this register
When asks pūjā-money from disciples — and you accept this image
When no Brahma — all is bhrama of viṣayas — and you receive this final verdict

The verse

कांद्यासाठी जालें ज्ञान । तेणें जन नाडिलें ॥१॥ ऐकाकाम क्रोध बुचबुची । भुंके पुची व्यालीची ॥ध्रु.॥ पूजेलागीं द्रव्य मागे । काय सांगे शिष्यातें ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे कैंचें ब्रम्ह । अवघा भ्रम विषयांचा ॥३॥

Literal translation

English: Kāndyā-sāṭīmjñānajananāḍilē. Kāma-krōdha-bucabuci — barks — pucīvyālī. Pūjādravya — asks — śiṣya — what tell? Tuka says: where — Brahma — all — bhramaviṣaya.

मराठी: कांद्या-साठीं जालें ज्ञान — तेणें जन नाडिलें. ऐका — काम-क्रोध बुचबुची — भुंके पुची व्यालीची. पूजेलागीं द्रव्य मागे — शिष्यातें काय सांगे?. Tuka म्हणे: कैंचें ब्रम्ह — अवघा भ्रम विषयांचा.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
कांद्यासाठी जालें ज्ञान "kāndyā-sāṭīmjñāna"
तेणें जन नाडिलें "jananāḍilē"
काम क्रोध बुचबुची "kāma-krōdha-bucabuci"
भुंके पुची व्यालीची "barks — pucīvyālī"
पूजेलागीं द्रव्य मागे "pūjādravya — asks"
काय सांगे शिष्यातें "what — śiṣya — tell"
कैंचें ब्रम्ह "where — Brahma"
अवघा भ्रम विषयांचा "all — bhramaviṣaya"

What it means

A jñāna-for-onion-jana-deceived-pūjā-money-from-disciple-no-Brahma-just-viṣaya-bhrama abhang. Anti-fake-jñānī-for-money register. Three claims:

  1. कांद्या-साठीं-जालं-jñāna — जन-नाडिलं — काम-क्रोध-buca-buci — व्यालीची-पुची-भुंके. Jñāna-for-onion-jana-deceived-claim. Jñāna (turned) for kāndyā-sāṭīm (for the sake of an onion — i.e., for a trivial-thing, for a meal); by-it, the jana (people) are nāḍilē (deceived); listen — kāma-krōdha-bucabuci (kāma-krōdha-snorting / sniffling); (he) bhunkē (barks) like pucī — a vyālī (a sheep-with-young / female-in-heat). Jñāna-sold-for-onion; lust-anger-snorting-and-barking-like-sheep-in-heat.

  2. पूजे-लागीं-द्रव्य-मागे — शिष्यातें-काय-सांगे. Pūjā-money-from-disciple-claim. Asks for dravya (money) for pūjā (his own pūjā, his honor); what does he tell the śiṣya? (= what teaching can he-then-give?). Money-for-pūjā-no-real-teaching*.

  3. Tuka: कैंचें-Brahma — अवघा-bhrama-विषयांचा. No-Brahma-just-viṣaya-bhrama-claim. Tuka says: where Brahma? — all is bhrama (delusion) of viṣaya. Not-Brahma-but-viṣaya-bhrama*.

[T]

For someone today

This abhang names the anti-fake-jñānī-for-money register:

  1. Jñāna for the sake of onion — deceives the jana; kāma-krodha-bucabuci, barks like sheep-in-heat. Jñāna-for-onion.

  2. Asks pūjā-money from disciples. Money-from-disciple.

  3. No Brahma — all is bhrama of viṣayas. Viṣaya-bhrama.

For today: the fake-jñānī sells jñāna for kāndyā (an onion-meal, a trivial-stomach-need); deceives the jana; kāma-krōdha-bucabuci — sniffles-and-barks like a sheep-in-heat; asks dravya for his-own-pūjā from disciples — what teaching can he give?; not Brahma — all is *bhrama of viṣayas.

This abhang is Tukaram's anti-fake-jñānī-for-onion-and-no-Brahma-just-viṣaya-bhrama registerone of the sharpest anti-money-grubbing-jñānī polemics. Compare 0743 anti-fake-jñānī-bones-dogs-fight and 0784 anti-fake-guru-comprehensive (Tuka's mudra); same anti-fake-religious-teacher polemic but here organized through jñāna-for-onion and kāma-krōdha-buca-buci / vyālī-bhunka animal-imagery. The kaincē Brahma — avaghā bhrama viṣayāncā (where Brahma? — all bhrama of viṣayas) is the precise verdict.

मराठी: ही ओवी anti-fake-jñānī-for-money register नाव सांगते:

  1. कांद्या-साठीं-jñāna; जन-नाडिलं; काम-क्रोध-bucabuci, व्यालीची-पुची-भुंके. Jñāna-for-onion.

  2. पूजे-द्रव्य-शिष्या-कडून मागे. Money-from-disciple.

  3. Brahma-कैंचें — सर्व-bhrama-of-viṣaya. Viṣaya-bhrama.

आज: Fake-jñānī jñāna kāndyā-साठी (onion-meal-trivial-stomach-need) sell करतो; Jana deceive; Kāma-krōdha-bucabuci — sheep-in-heat-सारखं sniffles-and-barks; Disciples-कडून-pūjā-dravya मागतो — काय teaching देतो?; Brahma नाही — सर्व viṣaya-bhrama**.

Tukaram च-anti-fake-jñānī-for-onion-and-no-Brahma-just-viṣaya-bhrama-registerSharpest anti-money-grubbing-jñānī polemics पैकी एक. 0743 anti-fake-jñānī-bones-dogs-fight आणि 0784 anti-fake-guru-comprehensive (Tuka mudra) compare; तीच anti-fake-religious-teacher polemic पण इथे jñāna-for-onion आणि kāma-krōdha-buca-buci / vyālī-bhunka animal-imagery च्या मार्गाने. Kaincē Brahma — avaghā bhrama viṣayāncā precise verdict.

Where this applies

Related verses