संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 858 of 4582

Abhanga 858

English: Be — vāra-karī.

When be a vāra-karī! see, see, O Paṇḍharī! — and you have to recognize this register
When no need of sādhanas; the fruit is by Paṇḍharī itself — and you accept this image
When abhimāna gone; every kōḍa fulfilled — and you allow this image

The verse

होयें वारकरी । पांहे पांहे रे पंढरी ॥१॥ काय करावीं साधनें । फळ अवघें चि तेणें ॥ध्रु.॥ अभिमान नुरे । कोड अवघें चि पुरे ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे डोळां । विठो बैसला सांवळा ॥३॥

Literal translation

English: Be — vāra-karī. See — Paṇḍharī. What — sādhanā. Phaḷa — by-that. Abhimāna — doesn't-remain. Kōḍa — all — purē. Tuka says: ḍōḷā — Viṭhō — sat — sāvaḷā.

मराठी: वारकरी हो — पांहे, पांहे रे पंढरी. साधनं काय करावीं? — फळ अवघं तेणं-च (पंढरी-नं). अभिमान उरत-नाहीं — सर्व कोड पुरतं. Tuka म्हणे: डोळां — Viṭhō सांवळा बैसला.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
होयें वारकरी "be — vāra-karī"
पांहे पांहे रे पंढरी "see — see — Paṇḍharī"
काय करावीं साधनें "what — to-do — sādhanā"
फळ अवघें चि तेणें "phaḷa — all — by-that"
अभिमान नुरे "abhimāna — doesn't-remain"
कोड अवघें चि पुरे "kōḍa — all — purē"
डोळां "ḍōḷā"
विठो बैसला सांवळा "Viṭhō — sat — sāvaḷā"

What it means

A be-vāra-karī-see-Paṇḍharī-no-sādhanas-fruit-by-Paṇḍharī-abhimāna-gone-every-kōḍa-fulfilled-Viṭhō-sāvaḷā-in-eyes abhang. Be-vārakarī-see-Paṇḍharī register. Three claims:

  1. होयें-वारकरी — पाहे-पाहे-Paṇḍharī — साधनं-काय — फळ-तेणं-च. Be-vārakarī-and-fruit-by-Paṇḍharī-claim. Be a vāra-karī! — see, see, O Paṇḍharī!; what sādhanās should be done?; all the phaḷa (fruit) is by-that itself. Be-vārakarī-and-no-sādhana-needed-fruit-by-Paṇḍharī. (Celebrated opening: a single short-imperative call — hōyē vāra-karī, pāhē pāhē rē Paṇḍharī* — is among the most-quoted-lines in Vārkarī-tradition; it is the call-to-the-pilgrimage-itself.)

  2. अभिमान-नुरे — कोड-अवघं-पुरे. Abhimāna-gone-every-kōḍa-fulfilled-claim. Abhimāna doesn't urē (remain — = is dissolved); every kōḍa (longing, riddle, the puzzle-of-the-heart) is purē (fulfilled). Abhimāna-dissolves; every-longing-fulfilled. (Two-result: the chief-blocker (abhimāna) is dissolved; the unfulfilled-longings are fulfilled. This is what the vāri* does.)

  3. Tuka: डोळां — Viṭhō-सांवळा-बैसला. Viṭhō-sāvaḷā-sat-in-eyes-claim. Tuka says: in the ḍōḷāViṭhō has sat sāvaḷā (the dark-blue beauty). Viṭhō-sāvaḷā-sat-in-the-eyes. (Closing-image: the Viṭhō — the sāvaḷā (dark-blue) one — has sat-down in the eyes themselves — the eye becomes the seat of the sāvaḷā.)

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For someone today

This abhang names the be-vārakarī-see-Paṇḍharī register:

  1. Be a vāra-karī! See, see, Paṇḍharī! No need of sādhanas; the fruit is by Paṇḍharī itself. Be-vārakarī.

  2. Abhimāna doesn't remain; every kōḍa is fulfilled. Abhimāna-and-kōḍa.

  3. Viṭhō has sat sāvaḷā in the eyes. Viṭhō-in-eyes.

For today: be a vāra-karī! — see, see, O *Paṇḍharī!; what sādhanās? — the phaḷa is by-Paṇḍharī itself; abhimāna doesn't remain; every kōḍa is fulfilled; in the ḍōḷā, Viṭhō has sat sāvaḷā*.

This abhang is Tukaram's be-vārakarī-and-Viṭhō-in-eyes registerone of the most-celebrated Vārkarī-call abhangs; the opening line is the canonical Vārkarī-call. Compare 0856 all-sukhas-gathered-here-saint-darśana-fulfillment (Tuka's mudra); same celebration but here organized as a call-to-the-pilgrimage. The Viṭhō baisalā sāvaḷā (Viṭhō has sat sāvaḷā) is the precise eye-as-seat-of-sāvaḷā image*.

मराठी: ही ओवी be-vārakarī-see-Paṇḍharī register नाव सांगते:

  1. होयें-वारकरी; फळ-तेणं. Be-vārakarī.

  2. अभिमान-नुरे; कोड-पुरे. Abhimāna-and-kōḍa.

  3. डोळां-Viṭhō-सांवळा. Viṭhō-in-eyes.

आज: वारकरी हो — पांहे रे पंढरी!; साधनांचं फळ — पंढरी-नंच; Abhimāna नुरे — kōḍa पुरे; डोळां Viṭhō sāvaḷā बैसला*.

Tukaram च-be-vārakarī-and-Viṭhō-in-eyes-registerMost-celebrated Vārkarī-call abhangs पैकी एक; opening line canonical-Vārkarī-call. 0856 all-sukhas-gathered-here-saint-darśana-fulfillment (Tuka mudra) compare; तीच celebration पण इथे call-to-the-pilgrimage च्या मार्गाने. Viṭhō baisalā sāvaḷā precise eye-as-seat-of-sāvaḷā image.

Where this applies

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