संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1038 of 4582

Abhanga 1038

This verse is a call to join the pilgrimage procession, the dindi, toward Paṇḍharpūr. Simply carrying the cymbals and small drum used in devotional singing already makes you a companion of Vaikuṇṭha, heaven itself; the instruments themselves mark the fellowship. Tuka issues an urgent, practical summons: if you're going, don't dawdle, pack your travel provisions quickly. The pilgrims move on calling out to each other, and he asks that your heart stay present in that call rather than wandering elsewhere. The final and most important point is that what makes the procession sacred isn't the walking itself, but that the pilgrims go speaking Viṭṭhal's name the whole way, so their very speech becomes the practice.

When cymbal-and-tabour in hand — companions of Vaikuṇṭha — and you have to recognize this register
When if you go, who's going? — make provisions quickly — and you accept this image
When they go calling out — let mind be there — and you allow this image

The verse

टाळ दिडी हातीं । वैकुंठींचे सांगाती ॥१॥ जाल तरी कोणा जा गा । करा सिदोरी ते वेगा ॥ध्रु.॥ जाती सादावीत । तेथें असों द्यावें चित्त ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे बोल । जाती बोलत विठ्ठल ॥३॥

Literal translation

Ṭāḷa-diḍīhātaVaikuṇṭhasāngātī. Kōṇā jā gāsidōrīvēga. Sādāvītachitta. Tuka says: word — speaking Viṭṭhala.

मराठी: टाळ-दिडी हातीं — Vaikuṇṭhīmचे सांगाती. जाल तरी कोणा जा गा? — सिदोरी ते वेगा करा. जाती सादावीत — तेथें चित्त असों द्यावें. Tuka म्हणे: बोल — Viṭṭhala बोलत जाती.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
टाळ दिडी हातीं "ṭāḷa-diḍīhāta"
वैकुंठींचे सांगाती "Vaikuṇṭhasāngātī"
जाल तरी कोणा जा गा "kōṇā jā gā"
करा सिदोरी ते वेगा "sidōrīvēga"
जाती सादावीत "sādāvīta"
तेथें असों द्यावें चित्त "chitta — there"
जाती बोलत विठ्ठल "speaking Viṭṭhala"

What it means

A cymbal-and-tabour-in-hand-these-are-companions-of-Vaikuṇṭha-if-you-go-who's-going-hurry-make-provisions-quickly-they-go-calling-out-there-let-the-mind-be-they-go-speaking-Viṭṭhala abhang. They-go-speaking-Viṭṭhala register. Four claims (the dindi-pilgrimage call):

  1. टाळ-दिडी — Vaikuṇṭha-सांगाती. Cymbal-tabour-companions-of-Vaikuṇṭha-claim. Ṭāḷa-diḍī (cymbal-and-the-small-drum) in (the) hātī;(these are) companions of Vaikuṇṭha. (The two instruments themselves are fellow-travellers to Vaikuṇṭha — their use makes one a Vaikuṇṭha-vāsī.)

  2. जा-गा — सिदोरी-वेगा. Make-provisions-quickly-claim. If (you) go,kōṇā jā gā?;make sidōrī (travel-provisions) quickly. (Wari-call:whoever wants to go, hurry — pack your provisions.)

  3. जाती-सादावीत — चित्त-तेथें. They-go-calling-out-let-mind-be-there-claim. They gosādāvīta (calling-out, summoning, with-loud-cries);there let the chitta be.

  4. Tuka: बोल — विठ्ठल-जाती-बोलत. They-go-speaking-Viṭṭhala-claim. Tuka says: word; they go speakingViṭṭhala. (Their speech itself is Viṭṭhala — they walk speaking his name.)

[T]

For someone today

This verse is a call to join the pilgrimage procession, the dindi, toward Paṇḍharpūr. Simply carrying the cymbals and small drum used in devotional singing already makes you a companion of Vaikuṇṭha, heaven itself; the instruments themselves mark the fellowship. Tuka issues an urgent, practical summons: if you're going, don't dawdle, pack your travel provisions quickly. The pilgrims move on calling out to each other, and he asks that your heart stay present in that call rather than wandering elsewhere. The final and most important point is that what makes the procession sacred isn't the walking itself, but that the pilgrims go speaking Viṭṭhal's name the whole way, so their very speech becomes the practice.

मराठी: ही ओवी पंढरपूरच्या दिंडीत सामील होण्याचे आवाहन आहे. फक्त टाळ आणि दिडी हातात धरणे हेच तुम्हाला वैकुंठाचे सोबती बनवते — ही वाद्ये स्वतःच त्या सहवासाचे चिन्ह आहेत. तुकाराम स्पष्ट आणि तातडीचे आवाहन करतात — जर जायचे असेल तर उशीर करू नका, लवकर शिदोरी बांधा. वारकरी एकमेकांना हाका मारत पुढे जातात, आणि तुकाराम सांगतात की तुमचे चित्त तिथेच, त्या हाकेत असू द्या, भरकटू देऊ नका. आणि सगळ्यात महत्त्वाचे म्हणजे — ही यात्रा पवित्र होते ती केवळ चालण्याने नव्हे, तर वारकरी वाटेत सतत विठ्ठलाचे नाव बोलत जातात म्हणून — त्यांचे बोलणेच साधना बनते.

Where this applies

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