संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1603 of 4582

Abhanga 1603

For today: Viṭhṭhal has made suffering invisible for me; on the throne of grace, on the foundational-seat, he has seated me; even the blowing wind doesn't strike there — at the kṣīra-sāgara-bed; Tuka says — in every place, he has kept me at his foot.

When you'd describe Viṭṭhal's protective-arrival — duḥkha-not-seen; seated on kṛpā-throne; kṣīra-sāgara-bed without wind; kept at his foot in all places

The verse

न देखिजे ऐसें केलें । या विठ्ठलें दुःखासी ॥१॥ कृपेचिये सिंव्हासनीं । अधिष्ठानीं बैसविलें ॥ध्रु.॥ वाजता तो नलगे वारा । क्षीरसागरा शयनीं ॥२॥ तुका म्हणें अवघें ठायीं । मज पायीं राखिलें ॥३॥

Literal translation

Not-to-be-seen has been done by this Viṭhṭhal to duḥkha. On the kṛpā-throne, on the adhiṣṭhāna, has seated me. The blowing wind does not strike — at the kṣīra-sāgara-bed. Tuka says: in all places — me, at his foot, he has kept.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
न देखिजे ऐसें केलें "not to be seen — has been done"
या विठ्ठलें दुःखासी "by this Viṭhṭhal — to duḥkha"
कृपेचिये सिंव्हासनीं "on (the) throne — of kṛpā"
अधिष्ठानीं बैसविलें "on (the) adhiṣṭhāna — has seated me"
वाजता तो नलगे वारा "the blowing wind — does not strike"
क्षीरसागरा शयनीं "at (the) kṣīra-sāgara — bed"
तुका म्हणें अवघें ठायीं "Tuka says — in all places"
मज पायीं राखिलें "me — at (his) foot — has kept"

What it means

Viṭṭhal-shielded-me-from-suffering abhang. Vaikuṇṭha-gamana cluster.

The opening: na dēkhijē aisēm kēlēm — yā Viṭhṭhalēm duḥkhāsī — not-to-be-seen has been done by this Viṭhṭhal — to duḥkha. Viṭhṭhal has made suffering invisible / not-to-be-seen — suffering has been removed from sight.

The throne-seating: kṛpēciyē simhāsanīm — adhiṣṭhānīm baisavilēm — on the kṛpā-throne, on the adhiṣṭhāna, has seated me. Adhiṣṭhāna = foundational-seat / underlying-substrate. Seated me on the very-throne-of-grace.

The kṣīra-sāgara-bed: vājatā tō nalagē vārā — kṣīra-sāgarā śayanīm — the blowing wind does not strike — at the kṣīra-sāgara-bed. Kṣīra-sāgara = the milk-ocean on which Viṣṇu reclines (= his cosmic-rest-place on the serpent Ananta). No-wind-strikes-there — perfect repose, beyond all disturbance. (= Tuka has been placed at the very kṣīra-sāgara-bed where the Lord himself rests.)

The closing: avaghē ṭhāyīm — maja pāyīm rākhilēm — in all places, me, at his foot, has kept. In every place, he has kept me at his foot — no place where the bhakta is removed from the foot.

This abhang is a grateful-acknowledgement of pre-ascension protection — the kṣīra-sāgara-bed image suggests Tuka has already been placed at the cosmic-seat of Viṣṇu even before formal-departure from the body.

[T]

For someone today

For today: Viṭhṭhal has made suffering invisible for me; on the throne of grace, on the foundational-seat, he has seated me; even the blowing wind doesn't strike there — at the kṣīra-sāgara-bed; Tuka says — in every place, he has kept me at his foot.

मराठी: आजसाठी: विठ्ठलाने माझं दुःख माझ्या नजरेआड केलं आहे; कृपेच्या सिंहासनावर, मूळ अधिष्ठानावर त्याने मला बसवलं आहे; तिथे वाराही स्पर्श करत नाही — क्षीरसागराच्या शय्येवर; तुका म्हणतो — प्रत्येक ठिकाणी त्याने मला त्याच्या पायाशी राखलं आहे.

Where this applies

Related verses