संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1761 of 4582

Abhanga 1761

When life's suffering from every direction has worn you down, ask plainly for grace, let love actually enter your heart, and trust you can be cared for like a child by a parent.

When you feel burned out by stress coming from yourself, other people, and circumstances beyond your control.
When you notice your devotion or good intentions have become words without real feeling behind them.
When family duties and other people's opinions have slowly distanced you from what matters most to you.

The verse

मागता भिकारी जालों तुझे द्वारीं । देई मज हरी कृपादान ॥१॥ प्रेम प्रीति नाम उचित करावें । भावें संचरावें हृदयामाजी ॥ध्रु.॥ सर्वभावें शरण आलों पांडुरंगा । कृपाळु तूं जगामाजी एक ॥२॥ तापत्रयें माझी तापविली काया । शीतळ व्हावया पाय तुझे ॥३॥ संबंधीं जनवाद पीडलों परोपरी । अंतरलों दुरी तुजसी तेणें ॥४॥ तुका म्हणे आतां तुझा शरणागता । करावें सनाथ मायबापा ॥५॥

Literal translation

I have become a beggar-asker at your door — give me, Harī, kṛpā-dāna. Make prema-prīti-nāma as fitting — with bhāva enter into the heart. With whole-bhāva I have come śaraṇa, Pāṇḍuranga — you the one kṛpāḷu in jagat. Tāpa-traya have heated my body — for becoming śītaḷa, your feet. By relations and people-talk, I have been pīḍa-multiplied many ways — distanced far from you thereby. Tuka says: now your śaraṇāgata — make sa-nātha, māya-bāpā.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
मागता भिकारी जालों तुझे द्वारीं "beggar-askerbecomeat your door"
देई मज हरी कृपादान "give me, Harī — kṛpā-dāna"
प्रेम प्रीति नाम उचित करावें "prema-prīti-nāmamake as fitting"
भावें संचरावें हृदयामाजी "with bhāvaenterinto heart"
सर्वभावें शरण आलों पांडुरंगा "with whole-bhāvaI have come śaraṇa, Pāṇḍuranga"
कृपाळु तूं जगामाजी एक "kṛpāḷuyou, the onein jagat"
तापत्रयें माझी तापविली काया "tāpa-trayahave heated my body"
शीतळ व्हावया पाय तुझे "for becoming śītaḷayour feet"
संबंधीं जनवाद पीडलों परोपरी "by relations and people-talkpīḍa-multiplied"
अंतरलों दुरी तुजसी तेणें "distanced farfrom youthereby"
तुका म्हणे आतां तुझा शरणागता "Tuka says — nowyour śaraṇāgata"
करावें सनाथ मायबापा "make sa-nātha — māya-bāpā"

What it means

Beggar-at-Lord's-door + tāpa-traya-heated-cool-by-feet + relations-distanced abhang.

The opening: māgatā bhikārī jālōm tujhē dvārīm — dē'ī maja Harī kṛpā-dānaI have become a beggar-asker at your door — give me, Harī, kṛpā-dāna. The bhakta-as-beggar at Lord's-door.

The prema-prīti-entering: prēma prīti nāma uciṭa karāvēm — bhāvē samcarāvēm hṛdayāmājīmake prema-prīti-nāma fitting — with bhāva enter into the heart.

The whole-bhāva-śaraṇa: sarva-bhāvē śaraṇa ālōm Pāṇḍurangā — kṛpāḷu tūm jagā-mājī ēkawith whole-bhāva I have come śaraṇa — you the one kṛpāḷu in jagat.

The tāpa-traya: tāpa-trayē mājhī tāpavilī kāyā — śītaḷa vhāvayā pāya tujhētāpa-traya have heated my body — your feet for śītaḷa. Tāpa-traya = the three-fold suffering: ādhyātmika (self-caused), ādhibhautika (caused-by-other-creatures), ādhidaivika (caused-by-divine/cosmic-forces). Lord's-feet are the cooling.

The relations-distancing: sambandhīm jana-vāda pīḍalōm parōparī — antaralōm durī tujasī tēṇēby relations and people-talk pīḍa-multiplied — distanced far from you. Relations and people's-talk distance the bhakta from the Lord.

The closing: Tukā mhaṇē ātām tujhā śaraṇāgatā — karāvēm sa-nātha māya-bāpāTuka says: now your śaraṇāgata — make sa-nātha, māya-bāpā. Make-me-not-orphaned, you-as-māyabāpa.

[T]

For someone today

For today: I have become a beggar at your door — give me, Harī, the gift of grace; make prema-prīti-nāma as fitting — with bhāva, enter into my heart; with my whole-bhāva I have come for refuge, Pāṇḍuranga — you are the one compassionate-one in this world; the three tāpas have heated my body — your feet are for becoming cool; relations and people's-talk have multiplied my pain in many ways — distanced me far from you thereby; Tuka says — now I am your refuge-seeker — make me not-orphaned, mother-and-father.

Where this applies

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