संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 1780 of 4582

Abhanga 1780

For today: therefore I have remained quiet in the mind — seeing that you alone are the source of all; body, speech, mind — I placed at your feet — now I do not see what is left, deva; pāpa-puṇya, all the vāsanā — to you, with-the-root, I have offered; Tuka says — having given the living body into your hands, I have considered niścinti attained.

When you find yourself endlessly weighing your virtues against your faults instead of accepting both.
When you notice your mind stays anxious even after things in your life have actually improved.
When you decide to stop managing every outcome yourself and hand the whole matter over in trust.

The verse

म्हणऊनि निश्चित राहिलों मनीं । तूं चि सर्वां खाणी देखोनियां ॥१॥ कायावाचामन ठेविलें तुझ्या पायीं । आता उरलें काईं न दिसे देवा ॥ध्रु.॥ पापपुण्य हे वासना सकळ । ते तुज समूळ समर्पिली ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे जीत पिंड तुम्हां हातीं । देऊनि निश्चिंती मानियेली ॥३॥

Literal translation

Therefore I have remained quiet in the mind — seeing you alone are the source (khāṇī) of all. Body, speech, mind — I placed at your feet. Now, what is left? I do not see, deva. Pāpa-puṇya, vāsanā, all — to you, with-the-root, I have offered. Tuka says: having given the living body into your hands, I have considered niścinti attained.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
म्हणऊनि निश्चित राहिलों मनीं "therefore — I have remained quiet / settled — in the mind"
तूं चि सर्वां खाणी देखोनियां "only you — of all things — the source / mine (khāṇī) — seeing"
कायावाचामन ठेविलें तुझ्या पायीं "body-speech-mind — placed — at your feet"
आता उरलें काईं न दिसे देवा "now — what is left — I do not see, deva"
पापपुण्य हे वासना सकळ "pāpa-puṇya — vāsanā — all"
ते तुज समूळ समर्पिली "to you — with-the-root — I have offered"
तुका म्हणे जीत पिंड तुम्हां हातीं "Tuka says — the living body — into your hands"
देऊनि निश्चिंती मानियेली "having given — niścinti (= freedom-from-worry) — I have considered (attained)"

What it means

Total-self-offering + niścinti-attained abhang.

The opening: mhaṇa'ūni niścita rāhilōm manīm — tūm chi sarvām khāṇī dēkhōniyām — therefore I have remained quiet in the mind — seeing you alone are the source of all. Niścita = settled, decided, calm; khāṇī = mine / source / quarry (= the source-of-all-substance). Once I saw that you-alone are the source-of-everything, my mind became settled.

The body-speech-mind offering: kāyā-vācā-mana ṭhēvilēm tujhyā pāyīm — ātām uralēm kāīm na disē dēvā — body, speech, mind — placed at your feet. Now, what is left? I do not see, deva. The classical-triple offering (kāya-vācā-mana = body-speech-mind = the three-instruments-of-action). After offering all-three, nothing-remains-as-mine.

The pāpa-puṇya offering: pāpa-puṇya hē vāsanā sakaḷa — tē tuja samūḷa samarpilī — pāpa-puṇya, vāsanā, all — to you with-the-root, I have offered. Samūḷa = with-the-root (= uprooted-and-given); samarpilī = I have offered, dedicated. Even-pāpa is offered, not just puṇya — the entire-karma-balance, root-and-all, given-to-the-Lord. (= the bhakta surrenders both the merit-and-the-demerit; he keeps nothing-of-his-own.)

The closing: Tukā mhaṇē jīta piṇḍa tumhām hātīm — dē'ūni niścintī māniyēlī — Tuka says: having given the living body into your hands, I have considered niścinti attained. Jīta piṇḍa = the living body (= the still-alive body, while breath-still-flows); niścintī = the state-of-no-cintā / no-worry. Having given the still-living-body into the Lord's hands, freedom-from-worry has been attained.

The progression: kāyā-vācā-mana → pāpa-puṇya-vāsanā-samūḷa → jīta-piṇḍa-tumhām-hātīm → niścintī. Total-offering yields total-niścinti. (Parallel to the self-surrender abhangs — but here with the added move of even-offering-pāpa, samūḷa.)

[T]

For someone today

For today: therefore I have remained quiet in the mind — seeing that you alone are the source of all; body, speech, mind — I placed at your feet — now I do not see what is left, deva; pāpa-puṇya, all the vāsanā — to you, with-the-root, I have offered; Tuka says — having given the living body into your hands, I have considered niścinti attained.

Where this applies

Related verses