संत साहित्य
Work in progress. Translations and commentary are AI-generated and may contain inaccuracies or hallucinations — please use your own judgement and check against the original sources.
संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2042 of 4582

Abhanga 2042

Finding your true spiritual home among the divine family removes fear, shame, and worry, because you discover you are already loved as a cherished child.

When you brace yourself for criticism or gossip from people around you
When you walk into a place that finally feels like home after feeling like an outsider
When you need to be reminded that you are someone's darling, not someone to be judged

The verse

नाहीं आम्हां शत्रु सासुरें पिसुन । दाटलें हें घन माहियेर ॥१॥ पाहें तेथें पांडुरंग रखुमाईं । सत्यभामा राही जननिया ॥ध्रु.॥ लज्जा भय कांही आम्हां चिंता नाहीं । सर्वसुखें पायीं वोळगती ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे आम्ही सदैवाचीं बाळें । जालों लडिवाळें सकळांचीं ॥३॥

Literal translation

We have no enemy, in-law's-house gossiper — this māhera is densely-packed. Wherever I look — Pāṇḍuranga, Rakhumāī — Satyabhāmā, Rāhī — mothers. No shame, no fear, no worry for us — all sukha-flow at the feet. Tuka says: we are the ever-fortunate's children — became darlings of all.

Word-by-word gloss
Marathi Meaning
नाहीं आम्हां शत्रु सासुरें पिसुन "we have no enemy, in-law's-house gossiper"
दाटलें हें घन माहियेर "this māhera is densely-packed"
पाहें तेथें पांडुरंग रखुमाईं "wherever I look — Pāṇḍuranga, Rakhumāī"
सत्यभामा राही जननिया "Satyabhāmā, Rāhī — mothers"
लज्जा भय कांही आम्हां चिंता नाहीं "no shame, no fear, no worry for us"
सर्वसुखें पायीं वोळगती "all sukha-flow at the feet"
तुका म्हणे आम्ही सदैवाचीं बाळें "Tuka says — we are ever-fortunate's children"
जालों लडिवाळें सकळांचीं "became darlings of all"

What it means

No-enemy-māhera-Pāṇḍuranga-Rakhumāī-Satyabhāmā-Rāhī + we-are-ever-fortunate's-children abhang. OPENS 4-ABHANG MERGER-CLUSTER (2042-2045).

The opening — no in-law's-house gossiper: nāhīm āmhām śatru sāsurē pisuna — dāṭalē hē ghana māhiyērawe have no enemy, in-law's-house gossiper — this māhera is densely-packed. Sāsurē-pisuna = the gossipy-mother-in-law (the trope-figure of-the-married-woman's-troubles). No-mother-in-law-troubles for-the-bhakta; the māhera is-thickly-packed (densely-populated with-divine-figures).

The four-fold māhera-figures: pāhē tēthē Pāṇḍuranga Rakhumāīm — Satyabhāmā Rāhī jananiyāwherever I look — Pāṇḍuranga, Rakhumāī — Satyabhāmā, Rāhī — mothers. Pāṇḍuranga = the Father; Rakhumāī, Satyabhāmā, Rāhī = all consorts (Rakhumāī = chief-consort; Satyabhāmā = Kṛṣṇa's queen; Rāhī = Rādhā). All four divine-figures are mothers (jananiyā).

The no-internal-enemies: lajjā bhaya kāhīm āmhām chintā nāhīm — sarva-sukhē pāyīm vōḷagatīno shame, no fear, no worry — all sukha-flow at the feet. All-sukha flows-at-the-feet; no-internal-enemies remain.

The closing — children-of-ever-fortunate: Tukā mhaṇē āmhī sa-daivāñchīm bāḷē — jālōm laḍivāḷē sakaḷāñchīmwe are the ever-fortunate's children — became darlings of all. We're-the-ever-fortunate's-children; everyone's-darlings (laḍivāḷē).

[T]

For someone today

For today: we have no enemy, in-law's-house gossiper — this māhera is densely-packed; wherever I look — Pāṇḍuranga, Rakhumāī, Satyabhāmā, Rāhī, mothers; no shame, no fear, no worry — all sukha-flow at the feet; Tuka says — we are the ever-fortunate's children — became darlings of all.

Where this applies

Related verses