संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 3079 of 4582

Abhanga 3079

No burden is too heavy for God to carry, and his quiet, constant care for everyone is too vast to ever fully count or describe.

Kūrma-avatāra entry in Daśāvatāra cluster
Sahasra-mukha-Śeṣa siṇalā canonical-image (countless-pavāḍas)

The verse

देवीं आणि दैतीं सिंधू गुसळिला । भार पृथ्वीस जाला साहावेना ॥१॥ जालासी कासव धरिली पाठीवरी । चिंता तुज हरी सकळांची ॥ध्रु.॥ तये काळीं देव करिताती स्तुती । कृपाळु श्रीपती म्हणोनियां ॥२॥ तुका म्हणे ऐसे उदंड पवाडे । ज्यासी सहस्र तोंडें सिणला तो ही ॥३॥

Literal translation

Devīm āṇi daityīm sindhū gusaḷilāthe devas and daityas churned the sindhu; bhāra prthvīsa jālā sāhāvenāthe bhāra of prthvī became unbearable. Jālāsī kāsava dharilī pāṭhīvarī(you) became kāsava, (you) held (it) on back; chintā tuja Harī sakaḷāñcīyou have chintā for all, Hari. Taye kāḷīm deva karitātī stutīat that time, the devas praise; krpāḷu Śrīpatī mhaṇōnīyāmcalling (you) krpāḷu Śrīpati. Tukā mhaṇe aise udaṇḍa pavāḍeTukā says: such pavāḍas are udaṇḍa; jyāsī sahasra tōṇḍe siṇalā tō hīeven one with sahasra-tōṇḍa is tired.

What it means

The Kūrma-avatāra entry in the Daśāvatāra meditation-cluster.

The meditation: Devas-and-daityas churned-the-sindhu; prthvī's-weight-was-unbearable; you-became-Kūrma-(tortoise) and-held-the-Mandāra-mountain on-your-back during-the-churning. The framing: you-have-chintā-for-all; devas-praised-as-krpāḷu-Śrīpati.

The closing-image is striking: such-pavāḍas-are-udaṇḍa; even-Śeṣa (the sahasra-mukha-serpent, with-thousand-mouths-and-thus-thousand-tongues) is-siṇalā (tired) of-counting-them. The Lord's-heroic-deeds-exceed-even-Śeṣa's-thousand-mouths capacity-to-tell.

This is the Vedic Samudra-manthana legend — the churning-of-the-ocean-of-milk for-the-amrta. Kūrma-avatāra supports-the-Mandāra-mountain-pillar from-below.

For someone today

Tukārām's Kūrma-avatāra meditation. The devas and daityas churned the sindhu; the weight of prthvī became unbearable. (You) became the tortoise — (you) held (it) on (your) back. You have chintā for all, Hari. At that time, the devas praised — calling (you) compassionate-Śrīpati. Such heroic-deeds are many; even one with thousand-mouths is tired (counting them). The verse permits the Kūrma-meditation as-bhakti-chintā-for-all.

Where this applies

Related verses