संत साहित्य
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संत साहित्य · Tukārām · Abhanga 2898 of 4582

Abhanga 2898

Like a child asking a parent not to give up on them, keep asking to be taught and guided rather than abandoned, trusting that whoever cares for you will look out for your welfare once you show real effort and attention.

Recognizing from-Deva's-mouth, dharma-adharma is decided

The verse

शिकवूनि हित । सोयी लावावे हे नीत ॥१॥ त्याग करूं नये खरें । ऐसें विचारावें बरें ॥ध्रु.॥ तुमचिया तोंडें । धर्माधर्म चि खंडे ॥२॥ मजसाटीं देवा । कां हो लपविला हेवा ॥३॥ जाला सावधान । त्यासी घालावें भोजन ॥४॥ तुका म्हणे पिता । वरी बाळाच्या तो हिता ॥५॥

Literal translation

Śikavūni hitateaching (toward)hita(welfare); sōī lāvāve he nītabring (them) tosōī(the way, side) always. Tyāga karūm nye kharedon't truly cast (them) off; aise vichārāve bareconsider (it) well. Tumchiyā tōṇḍefrom your mouth; dharmā-dharma chi khaṇḍedharma-and-adharma themselves getkhaṇḍe(cut, decided). Majsāṭī Devāfor me, Deva; kām hō lapavilā hevāwhy have (you) hidden thehevā(zealous-effort, gift, good)? Jālā sāvadhāna(when one is) becomesāvadhāna(attentive); tyāsī ghālāve bhōjanagive himbhōjana(meal). Tukā says: pitā(the) father; varī bāḷāñcyā tō hitā(acts) toward thebāḷa's(child's)hita(welfare).

What it means

A 5-verse father-instruction-pleading verse. Śikavūni hita — sōī lāvāve he nītateach hita — bring to the way always. The discipline: teach and lead-to-the-right-side, always.

Tyāga karūm nye khare — aise vichārāve baredon't truly cast-off — consider well. The petition: don't abandon-the-child (the bhakta); consider-it carefully.

Tumchiyā tōṇḍe — dharmā-dharma chi khaṇḍefrom your mouth, dharma-and-adharma themselves are decided. The bhakti-claim: Deva's-mouth is the dharma-and-adharma authority.

Majsāṭī Devā — kām hō lapavilā hevāfor me, Deva — why have you hidden the hevā? The protest: why are you withholding the gift-or-zealous-effort-for-me?

Jālā sāvadhāna — tyāsī ghālāve bhōjana(when one is) attentive — give him bhojana. The discipline-image: feed-the-attentive-one.

The close: Tukā mhaṇe pitā — varī bāḷāñcyā tō hitāthe father acts toward the child's hita. The closing claim: fathers act for-children's-welfare. The implicit petition: Deva-as-Father, act-for-my-welfare.

For someone today

A useful father-instruction-pleading prayer. Teach hita — bring (them) to the way always. Don't truly cast off — consider well. From your mouth, dharma-adharma is decided. For me, Deva — why have you hidden the good? (When one is) attentive — give him bhojana. The father (acts) toward the child's hita. The verse permits the petitionary-claim that the Lord-as-Father must act for the bhakta's-hita. Five operative-claims: (1) teach toward hita; (2) don't cast off; (3) Deva's-mouth decides dharma; (4) the attentive should be fed; (5) the father acts for child's welfare.

Where this applies

Related verses